Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32424563›Full record

Observational studyEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Childhood trauma determines different clinical and biological manifestations in patients with eating disorders.

Alberto Rodríguez-Quiroga, Karina S MacDowell, Juan C Leza, José Luis Carrasco, Marina Díaz-Marsá

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Predictors of personality disorders in prisoners.Journal of medicine and life · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alberto Rodríguez-QuirogaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Gran Vía del Este 80, 28030, Madrid, Spain. alberto_rodriguezquiroga@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-6088
Karina S MacDowellCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
Juan C LezaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
José Luis CarrascoDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Medical School, Complutense University, Av. Séneca, 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Marina Díaz-MarsáDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Medical School, Complutense University, Av. Séneca, 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental Intramural GrantInstituto de Salud Carlos III FIS 10-0123Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS-11-0725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a significant relationship between childhood trauma and the development of an eating disorder in adolescence or adulthood, possibly influenced by circulating levels of inflammatory parameters. The main objective is to identify and describe a subgroup of patients with eating disorders and a history of trauma in childhood or adolescence with differential clinical features.

methodsAn observational study on a sample of 55 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for any DSM-5 eating disorder was carried out. Inflammatory parameters in white blood cells were examined. Patients underwent different assessments, including clinical and personality scales.

resultsPatients with a history of trauma had higher scores in the delirious and narcissistic items of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-II) (p < 0.05) and a higher score in the paranoid item of the SCID-5 Personality Disorders Version (SCID-5-PD) (p < 0.05). Patients with distinguishing personality features were grouped according to the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire sexual subscale. Tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-α) showed a significant association with childhood trauma history.

conclusionsThere is a profile of patients with eating disorders who have increased activity in the inflammatory pathways that, if identified precociously, can benefit from specifically aimed interventions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, observational study.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultHumansPersonalityPersonality DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesAdult survivors of child adverse eventsAnorexia nervosaChild abuseFeeding and eating disordersTumor necrosis factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32424563
OpenAlexW3028024734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.