Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32424146›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Denser Markers and Advanced Statistical Method Identified More Genetic Loci Associated with Husk Traits in Maize.

Zhenhai Cui, Haixiao Dong, Ao Zhang, Yanye Ruan, Siqi Jiang, Yan He, Zhiwu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhenhai Cui *College of Biological Science and Technology, Liaoning Province Research Center of Plant Genetic Engineering Technology, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Maize Genomic Selection Breeding, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7619-9456
Haixiao Dong *Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA.
Ao ZhangCollege of Biological Science and Technology, Liaoning Province Research Center of Plant Genetic Engineering Technology, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Maize Genomic Selection Breeding, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1304-2181
Yanye RuanCollege of Biological Science and Technology, Liaoning Province Research Center of Plant Genetic Engineering Technology, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Maize Genomic Selection Breeding, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Siqi JiangCollege of Biological Science and Technology, Liaoning Province Research Center of Plant Genetic Engineering Technology, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Maize Genomic Selection Breeding, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Yan HeNational Maize Improvement Center of China, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100094, China. yh352@cau.edu.cn.
Zhiwu ZhangDept. of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA. zhiwu.zhang@wsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-9684
Shenyang Agricultural University · CNChina Agricultural University · CNJilin University · CNWashington State University · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31771880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The husk-the leaf-like outer covering of maize ear-has multiple functions, including protecting the ear from diseases infection and dehydration. In previous studies, we genotyped an association panel of 508 inbred lines genotyped with a total of ~550,000 SNPs (Illumina 50 K SNP Chip and RNA-seq). Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) were conducted on four husk traits: husk length (HL), husk layer number (HN), husk thickness (HT), and husk width (HW). Minimal associations were identified and none of them passed the P-value threshold after a Bonferroni multiple-test correction using a single locus test in framework of mixed linear model. In this study, we doubled the number of SNPs (~1,250,000 in total) by adding GBS and 600 K SNP Chip. GWAS, performed with the recently developed multiple loci model (BLINK), revealed six genetic loci associated with HN and HT above the Bonferroni multiple-test threshold. Five candidate genes were identified based on the linkage disequilibrium with these loci, including GRMZM2G381691 and GRMZM2G012416. These two genes were up-regulation and down-regulation in all husk related tissues, respectively. GRMZM2G381691 associated with HT encoded a CCT domain protein, which expressed higher in tropical than temperate maize. GRMZM2G012416 associated with HN encoded an Armadillo (ARM) repeat protein, which regulated GA signal pathway. These associated SNPs and candidate genes paved a path to understand the genetic architecture of husk in maize.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociAllelesChromosome MappingGenetic LociGenetic MarkersGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyLinkage DisequilibriumPhylogenyPlant ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideZea maysGenetic MarkersPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32424146
PMCPMC7235265
OpenAlexW3026001779

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.