Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32424129›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Increasing carbohydrate oxidation improves contractile reserves and prevents hypertrophy in porcine right heart failure.

Nikolaj Bøgh, Esben S S Hansen, Camilla Omann, Jakob Lindhardt, Per M Nielsen, Robert S Stephenson, Christoffer Laustsen, Vibeke E Hjortdal, Peter Agger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Energy metabolism in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Metabolic Reprogramming in Heart Failure: From Energy Starvation to Therapeutic Targets.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. New Horizons in HyperpolarizedMolecular imaging and biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Advances in Metabolic Remodeling and Intervention Strategies in Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Metabolic Approaches for the Treatment of Dilated Cardiomyopathy.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  15. Mitochondrial Integrity Is Critical in Right Heart Failure Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nikolaj BøghThe Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. nikolaj.boegh@clin.au.dk.
Esben S S HansenThe MR Research Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Camilla OmannThe Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jakob LindhardtThe MR Research Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Per M NielsenThe MR Research Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Robert S StephensonComparative Medicine Lab, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Christoffer LaustsenThe MR Research Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Vibeke E HjortdalThe Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Peter AggerComparative Medicine Lab, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In heart failure, myocardial overload causes vast metabolic changes that impair cardiac energy production and contribute to deterioration of contractile function. However, metabolic therapy is not used in heart failure care. We aimed to investigate the interplay between cardiac function and myocardial carbohydrate metabolism in a large animal heart failure model. Using magnetic resonance spectroscopy with hyperpolarized pyruvate and magnetic resonance imaging at rest and during pharmacological stress, we investigated the in-vivo cardiac pyruvate metabolism and contractility in a porcine model of chronic pulmonary insufficiency causing right ventricular volume overload. To assess if increasing the carbohydrate metabolic reserve improves the contractile reserve, a group of animals were fed dichloroacetate, an activator of pyruvate oxidation. Volume overload caused heart failure with decreased pyruvate dehydrogenase flux and poor ejection fraction reserve. The animals treated with dichloroacetate had a larger contractile response to dobutamine stress than non-treated animals. Further, dichloroacetate prevented myocardial hypertrophy. The in-vivo metabolic data were validated by mitochondrial respirometry, enzyme activity assays and gene expression analyses. Our results show that pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibition improves the contractile reserve and decreases hypertrophy by augmenting carbohydrate metabolism in porcine heart failure. The approach is promising for metabolic heart failure therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbohydrate MetabolismCarbohydratesFemaleHeartHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansHypertrophyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumOxidation-ReductionPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvic AcidSwineCarbohydratesPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvic Acid

Identifiers

PMID32424129
PMCPMC7235019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.