Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32424064›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2020

Serum neurofilament light chain and optical coherence tomography measures in MS: A longitudinal study.

Eleonora Tavazzi, Dejan Jakimovski, Jens Kuhle, Jesper Hagemeier, Osman Ozel, Murali Ramanathan, Christian Barro, Niels Bergsland, Davorka Tomic, Harald Kropshofer and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Exercise Training and Biomarkers of Neuroaxonal Injury in Multiple Sclerosis: Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
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  9. Ten Years ofNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Eleonora TavazziFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Dejan JakimovskiFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7114-4958
Jens KuhleFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Jesper HagemeierFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Osman OzelFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Murali RamanathanFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Christian BarroFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Niels BergslandFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Davorka TomicFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Harald KropshoferFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
David LeppertFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Zuzanna MichalakFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Norah LincoffFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Michael G DwyerFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Ralph H B BenedictFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Bianca Weinstock-GuttmanFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York.
Robert ZivadinovFrom the Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (E.T., D.J., J.H., O.O., N.B., M.G.D., R.Z.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; IRCCS (N.B.), Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (J.K., C.B., Z.M., N.L.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences (M.R.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York; Novartis Pharma AG (D.T., H.K., D.L.), Basel, Switzerland; Jacobs MS Center (R.H.B.B., B.W.-G.), Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and Center for Biomedical Imaging at Clinical Translational Science Institute (R.Z.), University at Buffalo, State University of New York. rzivadinov@bnac.net.ORCID 0000-0002-7799-1485
Novartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the association between serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) and multiple optical coherence tomography (OCT) measures in patients with MS and healthy controls (HCs).

methodsIn this prospective study, 110 patients with MS were recruited, together with 52 age- and sex-matched HCs. Clinical evaluation and spectral domain OCT and sNfL were obtained at baseline and after 5.5 years of follow-up. Nested linear mixed models were used to assess differences between MS vs HC and associations between sNfL and OCT measures. Partial correlation coefficients are reported, and

resultsAt baseline, peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (pRNFLT) and macular ganglion cell and inner plexiform layer thickness (mGCIP) were significantly lower in MS than HC both in MS-associated optic neuritis (MSON) (

conclusionsThis study confirms the ability of sNfL to detect neurodegeneration in MS and advocates for the inclusion of sNfL and OCT measures in clinical trials. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class III evidence that sNfL levels were associated with MS neurodegeneration measured by OCT.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNeurofilament ProteinsOptic NeuritisRetinal Neuronsneurofilament protein LNeurofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32424064
PMCPMC7251512
OpenAlexW3025963287

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