Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32423918›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2020

Direct Antiviral Activity of IFN-Stimulated Genes Is Responsible for Resistance to Paramyxoviruses in ISG15-Deficient Cells.

David Holthaus, Andri Vasou, Connor G G Bamford, Jelena Andrejeva, Christina Paulus, Richard E Randall, John McLauchlan, David J Hughes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David HolthausBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0002-7012-5605
Andri VasouBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and.
Connor G G BamfordMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom.
Jelena AndrejevaBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and.
Christina PaulusBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0002-4123-5629
Richard E RandallBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0002-9304-6678
John McLauchlanMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2217-9948
David J HughesBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom; and djh25@st-andrews.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0090-5710
University of St Andrews · GBMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/1Wellcome Trust 101788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IFNs, produced during viral infections, induce the expression of hundreds of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs). Some ISGs have specific antiviral activity, whereas others regulate the cellular response. Besides functioning as an antiviral effector, ISG15 is a negative regulator of IFN signaling, and inherited ISG15 deficiency leads to autoinflammatory IFNopathies, in which individuals exhibit elevated ISG expression in the absence of pathogenic infection. We have recapitulated these effects in cultured human A549-ISG15

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCytokinesDisease ResistanceGene Knockdown TechniquesGene Knockout TechniquesHumansInterferon-alphaParainfluenza Virus 2, HumanParainfluenza Virus 3, HumanParainfluenza Virus 5Paramyxoviridae InfectionsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRNA-Binding ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytokinesIFIT1 protein, humanInterferon-alphaISG15 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsUBA7 protein, humanUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID32423918
PMCPMC7311202
OpenAlexW3026089263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.