Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32422910›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Targeting Actomyosin Contractility Suppresses Malignant Phenotypes of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells.

Fengjiao Chang, So Jung Kong, Lele Wang, Beom K Choi, Hyewon Lee, Chan Kim, Jin Man Kim, Kyungpyo Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Non-Muscle Myosin II A: Friend or Foe in Cancer?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fengjiao ChangDepartment of Physiology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University and Dental Research Institute, Seoul 110-749, Korea.
So Jung KongMedical Oncology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea.
Lele WangDepartment of Physiology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University and Dental Research Institute, Seoul 110-749, Korea.
Beom K ChoiBiomedicine Production Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Hyewon LeeHematologic Oncology Clinic, Center for Specific Organs Cancer Research Institute & Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Chan KimMedical Oncology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9780-6155
Jin Man KimDepartment of Dentistry, School of Medicine, CHA University, CHA Bundang Medical Center, Seongnam 13488, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4751-7125
Kyungpyo ParkDepartment of Physiology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University and Dental Research Institute, Seoul 110-749, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4908-1270
CHA University Bundang Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Dental Hospital · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1A5A2024418 and NRF-2018R1A2B3005113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actomyosin-mediated contractility is required for the majority of force-driven cellular events such as cell division, adhesion, and migration. Under pathological conditions, the role of actomyosin contractility in malignant phenotypes of various solid tumors has been extensively discussed, but the pathophysiological relevance in hematopoietic malignancies has yet to be elucidated. In this study, we found enhanced actomyosin contractility in diverse acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines represented by highly expressed non-muscle myosin heavy chain A (NMIIA) and increased phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain. Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of actomyosin contractility induced multivalent malignancy- suppressive effects in AML cells. In this context, perturbed actomyosin contractility enhances AML cell apoptosis through cytokinesis failure and aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation. Moreover, leukemic oncogenes were downregulated by the YAP/TAZ-mediated mechanotransduction pathway. Our results provide a theoretical background for targeting actomyosin contractility to suppress the malignancy of AML cells.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActomyosinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell AdhesionCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCell MovementContractile ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMechanotransduction, CellularMyosin Heavy ChainsPhosphorylationTranscription FactorsYAP-Signaling ProteinsActomyosinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingContractile ProteinsMYH9 protein, humanMyosin Heavy ChainsTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteinsacute myeloid leukemiacontractilitymalignant phenotypesnon-muscle myosin II

Identifiers

PMID32422910
PMCPMC7279019
OpenAlexW3024214801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.