Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32422166›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2020

Blockade of the endovanilloid receptor, TRPV1, and of the endocannabinoid enzyme, FAAH, within the nucleus accumbens shell elicits anxiolytic-like effects in male rats.

Thibaut R Pardo-García, Nadira Yusif-Rodriguez, Guillermo Yudowski, Carmen S Maldonado-Vlaar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thibaut R Pardo-GarcíaUniversity of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras Campus, Department of Biology, PO Box 23360, San Juan, 00931, Puerto Rico. Electronic address: trpg@umich.edu.
Nadira Yusif-RodriguezUniversity of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras Campus, Department of Biology, PO Box 23360, San Juan, 00931, Puerto Rico. Electronic address: nadira_yusif_rodriguez@brown.edu.
Guillermo YudowskiUniversity of Puerto Rico-Medical School, Institute of Neurobiology, San Juan, 00936, Puerto Rico.
Carmen S Maldonado-VlaarUniversity of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras Campus, Department of Biology, PO Box 23360, San Juan, 00931, Puerto Rico. Electronic address: carmen.maldonado7@upr.edu.
University of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras · PRUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PR

Funding

Upgrade Laboratories Facilities at UPR-Rio PiedrasR25GM061151 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO RIO PIEDRAS · PI CARBALLEIRA, NESTOR MANUEL · 2001 to 2023
$32.5M
Neuroscience Research Opportunities to Increase Diversity (NeuroID)R25NS080687 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO RIO PIEDRAS · PI GARCIA-ARRARAS, JOSE E, MALDONADO-VLAAR, CARMEN SARA · 2012 to 2024
$5.3M
A cross-talk between oxytocin and the endocannabinoids within the mesolimbic system regulates anxiety triggered by cocaine use.R15DA044500 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO RIO PIEDRAS · PI MALDONADO-VLAAR, CARMEN SARA · 2018 to 2018
$358k
NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA044500NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM061151NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS080687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe functional role of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid type-1 (TRPV1) within the Nucleus Accumbens shell (NAc shell) remains unknown. Preclinical studies in rodents have reported that the ECS modulates emotional responses such as anxiety. The NAc shell has a high density of synaptically co-localized cannabinoid receptor type-1 (CB1R) and TRPV1, suggesting a potential involvement in the modulation of anxiety.

objectivesThe present study aims to establish the role of ECS-TRPV1 interactions within the NAc shell and its effects on anxiety. It is hypothesized that the neurochemical regulation elicited by ECS within the NAc shell mediates anxiety-like behaviors in rodents.

methodsIn this study, male Sprague Dawley rats were implanted with bilateral brain cannula targeting the NAc shell. Following recovery from surgery, animals received microinfusion pretreatments (0, 0.125, 0.5 nmol/0.4 μl) of N-arachidonoyl-serotonin (AA-5-HT), a dual blocker of the endocannabinoid-inactivating enzyme, fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and a TRPV1 antagonist in the NAc shell. Following treatment, animals were tested in an elevated plus maze (EPM) paradigm for a period of 5 minutes. At the end of the experiment, animals were sacrificed and their brains collected for histological and biochemical analysis.

resultsResults showed that animals treated with AA-5-HT in a dose dependent manner spent significantly more time in the open arms than vehicle-treated animals. In addition, AA-5-HT administration induced a significant downregulation of CB1R expression in the NAc shell.

conclusionsThe present findings suggest that the ECS within the NAc shell modulates anxiety-like behaviors via FAAH and CB1R activity.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsExploratory BehaviorFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesMaleNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotoninTRPV Cation ChannelsAmidohydrolasesAnti-Anxiety AgentsArachidonic AcidsarachidonoylserotoninEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesSerotoninTRPV1 receptorTRPV Cation Channelsanxietycannabinoid receptor type-1co-localizedelevated plus mazeendocannabinoid systemNucleus Accumbens shelltransient receptor potential vanilloid type-1

Identifiers

PMID32422166
PMCPMC7418047
OpenAlexW3025107445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.