Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32421955›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in immunology2019

Advances in the Study of CD8+ Regulatory T Cells.

Xiaolei Tang, Vipin Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Renegade T cell clones and autoimmune disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. FoxP3Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  8. Targeting natural killer cells to enhance vaccine responses.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Galectin-1 fosters an immunosuppressive microenvironment in colorectal cancer by reprogramming CD8Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolei TangDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Long Island University, Brookville, New York, USA; Division of Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Vipin KumarDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Long Island University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune tolerance mediated by CD4+ and CD8+ regulatory T (Treg) cells is important in the control of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Although CD4+FoxP3+ Treg cells are well studied, our current knowledge of the biology of CD8+ Treg cells has several critical gaps. A major limitation was our inability to distinguish them from conventional CD8+ T cells. In this regard, we have recently discovered an innate-like PLZF+CD8αα+TCRαβ+ Treg population (CD8αα Treg cells) that is enriched in the liver in naive mice and present in healthy humans. We have demonstrated that these CD8αα Treg cells serve as a feedback regulatory mechanism and target only activated effector T cells. Such feedback regulation allows the progression of an immune defense response yet prevents excessive tissue damage. It is likely that the PLZF transcription program endows the CD8αα Treg cells with the innate features that are important for them to effectively control autoimmune responses by targeting activated T cells in both mice and humans. Additional features of the CD8αα Treg cells include their dependence on IL-15/IL-2Rβ signaling, the expression of NK-inhibitory receptors, and the memory phenotype. Importantly, these cells are expanded following an ongoing immune response and serve as a feedback regulatory mechanism to control activated effector T cells, and hence prevent an excessive immune stimulation. In this review, we will briefly summarize recent important findings related to CD8+ Treg cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationFeedback, PhysiologicalForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationHumansImmune ToleranceLymphocyte ActivationPromyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger ProteinT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanPromyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger Protein

Identifiers

PMID32421955
PMCPMC10071592
OpenAlexW2999495030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.