Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32421751›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

Selective fragmentation of the trans-Golgi apparatus by Rickettsia rickettsii.

Karin Aistleitner, Tina Clark, Cheryl Dooley, Ted Hackstadt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. mSphere · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Analysis ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  7. Diversity and structural-functional insights of alpha-solenoid proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. crANKing up the infection: ankyrin domains inInfection and immunity · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. mBio · 2024
    Article
  15. PathogenicJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. mSphere · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karin AistleitnerHost-Parasite Interactions Section, Laboratory of Bacteriology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.
Tina ClarkHost-Parasite Interactions Section, Laboratory of Bacteriology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8377-1278
Cheryl DooleyHost-Parasite Interactions Section, Laboratory of Bacteriology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7084-2575
Ted HackstadtHost-Parasite Interactions Section, Laboratory of Bacteriology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1367-5528

Funding

Biology of RickettsiaZIAAI000977 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HACKSTADT, TED · 2009 to 2025
$14.2M
Biology of RickettsiaZ01AI000977 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI HACKSTADT, DAVID (TED) · 2006 to 2008
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus is observed during a number of physiological processes including mitosis and apoptosis, but also occurs in pathological states such as neurodegenerative diseases and some infectious diseases. Here we show that highly virulent strains of Rickettsia rickettsii, the causative agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever, induce selective fragmentation of the trans-Golgi network (TGN) soon after infection of host cells by secretion of the effector protein Rickettsial Ankyrin Repeat Protein 2 (RARP2). Remarkably, this fragmentation is pronounced for the trans-Golgi network but the cis-Golgi remains largely intact and appropriately localized. Thus R. rickettsii targets specifically the TGN and not the entire Golgi apparatus. Dispersal of the TGN is mediated by the secreted effector protein RARP2, a recently identified type IV secreted effector that is a member of the clan CD cysteine proteases. Site-directed mutagenesis of a predicted cysteine protease active site in RARP2 prevents TGN disruption. General protein transport to the cell surface is severely impacted in cells infected with virulent strains of R. rickettsii. These findings suggest a novel manipulation of cellular organization by an obligate intracellular bacterium to determine interactions with the host cell.

Indexed as

trans-Golgi NetworkAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsRickettsia rickettsiiRocky Mountain Spotted FeverVero Cells

Identifiers

PMID32421751
PMCPMC7259798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.