Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32421347›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2020

The Effect of SPEAK OUT! and The LOUD Crowd on Dysarthria Due to Parkinson's Disease.

Alison Behrman, Jennifer Cody, Samantha Elandary, Peter Flom, Shilpa Chitnis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Voice Outcomes of Clear Speech Cueing in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2025
    Article
  5. The Role of Laryngology Evaluation in Parkinson Dysphonia Therapy: Process Evaluation and Outcomes.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Acoustic Measures of Dysphonia in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison BehrmanLehman College, City University of New York, NY.
Jennifer CodyParkinson Voice Project, Richardson, TX.
Samantha ElandaryParkinson Voice Project, Richardson, TX.
Peter FlomResearch Foundation, City University of New York, NY.
Shilpa ChitnisUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Rhythmic entrainment in bilingual speaker with dysarthriaSC2GM116714 · NIGMS · HERBERT H. LEHMAN COLLEGE · PI BEHRMAN, ALISON · 2017 to 2019
$495k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC2 GM116714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose SPEAK OUT! and The LOUD Crowd is a standardized speech therapy program of 12 individual treatments combined with ongoing weekly group sessions for individuals with dysarthria due to Parkinson's disease (PD). The premise of this program is that individuals with PD must rely on goal-directed basal ganglia-cortical circuits to compensate for deficits in habitual, automatic control. The purpose of this study was to assess the outcome of this therapy program. Method Forty individuals with idiopathic PD received SPEAK OUT! in 12 individual 40-min sessions 3 times per week for 4 consecutive weeks and also participated in The LOUD Crowd. Assessments were conducted 3 times at baseline and then within 1 and 6 weeks after completion of the individual SPEAK OUT! sessions. Twenty-five adults without communication disorders were assessed on the same schedule. Acoustic outcome measures were mean intensity from reading and monologue, the prosody measures of standard deviation of intensity and frequency from reading and monologue, and the voice quality measure of cepstral peak prominence from reading. Patient perception of voice was also assessed with the Voice-Related Quality of Life. Results Posttherapy, mean intensity was greater and variation of frequency was larger in reading and monologue, while variation in intensity was larger in monologue but unchanged in reading. Cepstral peak prominence and Voice-Related Quality of Life scores were significantly higher (improved) after therapy. Conclusion These data contribute to evidence of the effectiveness of this program for hypokinetic dysarthria secondary to idiopathic PD and thus inform clinical practice in the selection among treatment options.

Indexed as

DysarthriaParkinson DiseaseAdultHumansQuality of LifeSpeech Production MeasurementVoice Quality

Identifiers

PMID32421347
PMCPMC7893519
OpenAlexW3024051751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.