Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32420485›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2020

The risk factors of inpatient hypoglycemia: A systematic review.

Chici Pratiwi, Muhammad Ikhsan Mokoagow, Ida Ayu Made Kshanti, Pradana Soewondo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. In-Hospital Management of Hyperglycemia: The Role of Insulin Degludec.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Medications that Regulate Gastrointestinal Transit Influence Inpatient Blood Glucose.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chici PratiwiInternal Medicine Department, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital-Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia.
Muhammad Ikhsan MokoagowDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Internal Medicine Department, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital-Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia.
Ida Ayu Made KshantiInternal Medicine Department Fatmawati General Hospital Indonesia.
Pradana SoewondoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Internal Medicine Department, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital-Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia.
University of Indonesia · IDFatmawati Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoglycemia is an important and harmful complication of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) that often occurs in inpatient or outpatient settings. Hypoglycemia can be divided into two types, i.e. primary hypoglycemia when hypoglycemia is the main diagnosis for admission, whereas secondary hypoglycemia if hypoglycemia occurs during hospitalization. Hypoglycemia during hospitalization or secondary hypoglycemia may arise from various risk factors, such as advanced age, comorbid diseases, type of diabetes, previous history of hypoglycemia, body mass index, hyperglycemia therapy given, as well as other risk factors such as inadequate glucose monitoring, unclear or unreadable physician instructions, limited health personnel, limited facilities, prolonged fasting and incompatibility of nutritional intake and therapy administered. Hypoglycemia can lead to medical and non-medical impacts, such as increased mortality, cardiovascular disorders, cerebrovascular disorders, and increased health care costs and length of stay. The incidence of inpatient hypoglycemia can actually be prevented by controlling modifiable risk factors and also giving education about hypoglycemia to patients and health workers. We performed a literature research in Pubmed, EBSCOhost, and Scopus to review the possible risk factors for inpatient hypoglycemia. Eleven studies were retrieved. We presented the result of these studies as well as a brief overview of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, impact and preventive strategy.

Indexed as

DiabetesEndocrinologyHospitalizationHypoglycemiaInpatientInsulinMetabolic disorderMetabolismMortalityRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID32420485
PMCPMC7218453
OpenAlexW3023075896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.