Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32420341›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Association between Dietary Vitamin A and HPV Infection in American Women: Data from NHANES 2003-2016.

Xian Huang, Chi Chen, Fangfang Zhu, Yingxuan Zhang, Qiuting Feng, Jingwei Li, Qingying Yu, Yanlan Zhong, Songping Luo, Jie Gao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The dietary inflammatory index (DIIBMC public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xian HuangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Chi ChenDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 84# Shi Dong Road, 550001 Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Fangfang ZhuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yingxuan ZhangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Qiuting FengFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jingwei LiFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Qingying YuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yanlan ZhongFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, # No. 12 Ji Chang Road, 510405, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Songping LuoDepartment of Gynecology, # No. 16 Ji Chang Road, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 510405 Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-4216
Jie GaoDepartment of Gynecology, # No. 16 Ji Chang Road, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 510405 Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6934-6163
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvidence regarding the relationship between vitamin A and HPV infection was limited. Therefore, this study is designed to investigate whether vitamin A was independently related to HPV infection in 13412 American women from NHANES for seven cycles.

methodsThe present study is a cross-sectional study. A total of 13412 eligible participants who had available HPV tests and vitamin A intake data were registered in the NHANE database from 2003 to 2016. The targeted independent variable and the dependent variable were vitamin A measured at baseline and HPV infection, respectively. We analyzed the association between dietary vitamin A intake and the prevalence of HPV infection. Besides, GAM and smooth curve fittings were used to address the nonlinear relationship between vitamin A and HPV infection to determine the effect of HPV infection.

resultsThe result of fully adjusted binary logistic regression showed vitamin A was not associated with the risk of HPV infection after adjusting confounders (odds ratio = 0.97, 95% confidence interval: 0.97-1.02). A nonlinear relationship was detected between vitamin A and HPV infection, whose inflection point was 10.5 of log2 vitamin A (by the recursive algorithm). One unit increase of log2 vitamin A is associated with the 10% reduced risk of HPV infection when dietary vitamin A is < 1448.155mcg. Conversely, when the dietary vitamin A intake is ≧1448.155 mcg, for each additional log2 of vitamin A, the risk of HPV infection increased by 70%.

conclusionsWe found that dietary vitamin A was quite different from the trend of HPV infection in different confidence intervals. The results suggested that an appropriate amount (95% CI: 0.9-1.0, <10.5 of log2 transformer, i.e., 1448.155 mcg) of dietary vitamin A may be beneficial to prevent HPV infection. However, excessive intake of dietary vitamin A (95% CI: 1.1-2.8, ≧10.5 of log2 transformer, i.e., 1448.155 mcg) may increase the risk of HPV infection.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPapillomavirus InfectionsUnited StatesVitamin AVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID32420341
PMCPMC7201492
OpenAlexW2999561285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.