Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32420071›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2020

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor-based treatment response in patients with non-small cell lung cancer with liver metastases.

Juan Zhou, Fei Zhou, Xiangling Chu, Jing Zhao, Yan Wu, Wencheng Zhao, Chuan Xu, Chunxia Su

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Fei ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xiangling ChuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yan WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Wencheng ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Chuan XuDepartment of Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine University of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu 610041, China.
Chunxia SuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Tongji University · CNShanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNSichuan Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have suggested obesity could contribute to improved outcomes of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based treatment. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common form of chronic liver disease, is also obesity-related, but its association with the efficacy of ICI-based treatment has not yet been reported.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated at Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital between June 2015 and June 2019. NAFLD was confirmed by ultrasound examination of the abdomen. The efficacy of ICI-based treatment was evaluated based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, version 1.1). Univariate analysis to compare progression-free survival (PFS) was conducted using the log-rank test. Multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsA total of 223 patients with advanced NSCLC who received ICI-based treatment were included in the study, of whom 26.9% (n=60) were confirmed to have NAFLD. Patients with NAFLD were more inclined to to have non-squamous carcinoma and higher body mass index (BMI) compared with those without NAFLD. The median PFS of the entire cohort of patients was 6.6 months. Nno significant difference was found in response [objective response rate (ORR) 43.3%

conclusionsIn conclusion, NAFLD holds no clinical benefit for advanced NSCLC patients who undergo ICI-based treatment, but it is associated with improved outcomes in patients with LMs.

Indexed as

immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI)liver metastases (LMs)non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Identifiers

PMID32420071
PMCPMC7225134
OpenAlexW3016516470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.