Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32420062›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2020

Prognostic factors and outcome of reirradiation for locally recurrent small cell lung cancer-a multicenter study.

Lukas Käsmann, Stefan Janssen, Andrew M Baschnagel, Tim J Kruser, Hideyuki Harada, Meryem Aktan, Dirk Rades

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efficacy and safety of twice-daily accelerated hyperfractionated re-irradiation for thoracic malignancies.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. GOECP/SEOR radiotherapy guidelines for small-cell lung cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Lukas KäsmannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Stefan JanssenMedical Practice for Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Hannover, Germany.
Andrew M BaschnagelDepartment of Human Oncology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Tim J KruserDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hideyuki HaradaDivision of Radiation Therapy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.
Meryem AktanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Dirk RadesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
German Cancer Research Center · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DENecmettin Erbakan University · TRNorthwestern University · USShizuoka Cancer Center · JPUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with recurrent small cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains poor and treatment options are limited. We performed a multi-institution retrospective cohort study to evaluate the outcome of thoracic reirradiation, identify prognostic factors and assess treatment-related toxicity.

methodsData of 33 patients re-irradiated for recurrent SCLC at 4 international university hospitals, were analysed. Overall survival (OS) acute and late toxicities were evaluated and prognostic factors for reirradiation were identified.

resultsReirradiation (Re-RT) was performed at a median interval time of 24 months after the first thoracic radiotherapy series. Median survival after reirradiation was 7 months (range, 1-54 months). The Re-RT dose in EQD2 ranged from 20 to 87.50 Gy with a median of 32.50 Gy. The 1- and 2-year OS were 33% and 17%, respectively. Patients with a good performance status (KPS >70%), absence of extrathoracic disease, reirradiation dose (EQD2) of >40 Gy and a cumulative dose of first plus second series of radiotherapy (EQD2) >90 Gy were associated with improved OS. Acute pulmonary Grade 1-2 toxicity from re-irradiation was recorded in 11 patients (33%) and grade 3 acute toxicity was encountered 1 patient (3%).

conclusionsReirradiation for locoregionally recurrent SCLC is safe and shows promising outcomes. Patients reirradiated with doses >40 Gy experienced more favourable survival rates. In contrast, patients with a poor performance status or extrathoracic disease have a poor prognosis and Re-RT should be considered only for symptom control in this group.

Indexed as

outcomeprognostic factorrecurrencereirradiationSmall cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Identifiers

PMID32420062
PMCPMC7225148
OpenAlexW3014967550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.