Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419901›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology2020

Alcohol and multiple sclerosis: an immune system-based review.

Maryam Fahim, Aryan Rafiee Zadeh, Pouria Shoureshi, Keyvan Ghadimi, Masoumeh Cheshmavar, Neda Sheikhinia, Mahdieh Afzali

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pretreatment withNutrients · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The feasibility of PETHEMA ALL-96 regimen on treatment of patients with acute lymphoid leukemia.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Evaluation of the serum level of osteoprotegerin and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. Contrast-enhanced weighted-T1 and FLAIR sequences in MRI of meningeal lesions.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The efficacy of itraconazole, fluticasone and doxycycline in chronic rhinosinusitis.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam FahimSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Aryan Rafiee ZadehSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Pouria ShoureshiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Orange Park Medical Center Florida, USA.
Keyvan GhadimiSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Masoumeh CheshmavarDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Neda SheikhiniaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Mahdieh AfzaliDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Although the exact etiology of multiple sclerosis is unknown, researchers suggest that genetic, environmental, and microbial factors play a central role in causing multiple sclerosis. Pathology of multiple sclerosis is based on inflammation as T cells enter the brain via disruptions in the blood-brain barrier, recognizing myelin as foreign antigen; and as a result, the T cells attack myelin and start the inflammatory processes, enhancing inflammatory cytokines and antibodies. Since previous studies show ethanol can suppress the immune system such as innate, humoral, and cellular immunity and increases the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines, we hypothesized maybe ethanol also have ameliorating effects on multiple sclerosis symptoms. Although alcohol induces apoptosis in oligodendrocytes and neurons, causing demyelination and affects CNS directly, in this study we will investigate ethanol's effects on some aspects of the immune system in multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

Alcoholimmune systemmultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID32419901
PMCPMC7218739
OpenAlexW3026456853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.