ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2020
School refusal and bullying in children with autism spectrum disorder.
Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.
- Autism, bullying, and mental health: a comprehensive systematic review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Experiences of females on the autism spectrum through the perspective of minority stress theory: a review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- School refusal: mapping the literature by bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Pooled it
- Peer victimization and school refusal tendencies in early adolescence: A random intercept cross-lagged panel model analysis.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Association Between Internet Gaming Disorder and School Refusal Among Adolescents Using a Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model: Three-Wave Prospective Cohort Study.JMIR serious games · 2026Article
- A Chinese contextual study of factors influencing the acceptance of students with autism by mainstream school teachers and non-autistic peers.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Environmental sensitivity and psychosocial characteristics in junior high school students with school refusal.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Virtual, augmented, and mixed reality training for improving social skills in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A systematic review.Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT · 2025Review
- Lost in Transition: Delayed Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder Following Early Migration.Cureus · 2025Article
- School Attendance Among Autistic Students in Aotearoa/New Zealand: A Population Cross-Sectional Study Using the Integrated Data Infrastructure.Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2025Article
- Clinical characteristics of child and adolescent psychiatric patients with school refusal: Child versus adolescent onset.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2025Article
- School-based support for emotion-related attendance challenges: effectiveness of @School when implemented with neurodiverse adolescents, their parents, and school staff.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Disciplinary issues in special education: Teachers' experiences and attribution.African journal of disability · 2025Article
- School absenteeism in autistic children and adolescents: A scoping review.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2024Article
- Using Life Course Theory to Explore the Association Between Autistic Traits, Child, Family, and School Factors and the Successful Transition to Secondary School.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Article
- School refusal behavior in children and adolescents: a five-year narrative review of clinical significance and psychopathological profiles.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2024Review
- Participation Strategies of Parents of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: An Exploratory Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Increased risk of acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: a nation-wide cohort study in Taiwan.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Public concerns and attitudes towards autism on Chinese social media based on K-means algorithm.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Social and Behavioural Outcomes of School Aged Autistic Children Who Received Community-Based Early Interventions.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFew studies have explored school refusal in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), despite being considered a serious problem. One of the leading causes of school refusal is bullying, which is defined by the feelings of students who are bullied or not, and psychological suffering caused by a psychological or physical attack. This study investigated the characteristics of school refusal in children with ASD.
methodsA total of 94 outpatients with school refusal and ASD and 143 outpatients with school refusal without ASD aged 6-18 years were included. Chi squared tests and Mann-Whitney tests were used to compare the characteristics of school refusal in children with and without ASD. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to analyze the reasons for school refusal in children with ASD by sex.
resultsSchool refusal significantly occurred earlier in children with ASD than in those without. In addition, "bullying" was significantly associated with school refusal in both boys and girls with ASD.
conclusionsThese findings suggest that school refusal should be monitored early in children with ASD. The importance of recognizing bullying among children with ASD should be highlighted as an opportunity for early intervention.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.