Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419397›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

Vasospasm-related Sudden Cardiac Death Has Outcomes Comparable with Coronary Stenosis in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

Dong Hun Lee, Byung Kook Lee, Yong Hwan Kim, Yoo Seok Park, Min Seob Sim, Su Jin Kim, Sang Hoon Oh, Dong Hoon Lee, Youn Jung Kim, Won Young Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coronary artery spasm in cardiac arrest survivors.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Hun LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-3443
Byung Kook LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. bbukkuk@hanmail.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3571-9448
Yong Hwan KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1459-1086
Yoo Seok ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-4664
Min Seob SimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-3684
Su Jin KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3769-9647
Sang Hoon OhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5549-1148
Dong Hoon LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chung-Ang University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4306-8649
Youn Jung KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1385-5836
Won Young KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-5966
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRKorea University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCharacteristics of coronary vasospasm-related sudden cardiac death are not well understood. We aimed to compare the characteristics and clinical outcomes between coronary vasospasm and stenosis, in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors, who underwent coronary angiogram (CAG).

methodsWe conducted a multicenter retrospective observational registry-based study at 8 Korean tertiary care centers. Data of OHCA survivors undergoing CAG between 2010 and 2015 were extracted. Patients were divided into vasospasm and stenosis (stenosis > 50%) groups based on CAG findings. The primary and the secondary outcomes were survival and a good neurologic outcome at 30 days after OHCA. Patients in the vasospasm and stenosis groups were propensity score matched.

resultsOf the 413 included patients, vasospasm and stenosis groups comprised 87 and 326 patients, respectively. There were 279 (66.7%) survivors and 206 (49.3%) patients with good neurologic outcomes. The vasospasm group had better clinical characteristics for outcome (younger age, less diabetes and hypertension, more prehospital restoration of spontaneous circulation, higher Glasgow Coma Scale, less ST segment elevation, and less requirement of circulatory support). The vasospasm group had better survival (75/87 vs. 204/326,

conclusionOur analysis of propensity score-matched cohorts finds that vasospasm OHCA survivors have survival and neurologic outcomes comparable with those of stenotic OHCA survivors.

Indexed as

ComorbidityCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisCoronary VasospasmFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPropensity ScoreRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersCoronary StenosisCoronary VasospasmOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32419397
PMCPMC7234855
OpenAlexW3013143218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.