Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419396›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

Differential Impact of Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Levels on the Prognosis of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis According to MELD and Child-Pugh Scores.

Tae Hyung Kim, Seung Gyu Yun, Jimi Choi, Hyun Gil Goh, Han Ah Lee, Sun Young Yim, Seong Ji Choi, Young Sun Lee, Eileen L Yoon, Young Kul Jung and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Severe Persistent Jaundice after the Abuse of an Anabolic Androgenic Steroid Analogue.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tae Hyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-4293
Seung Gyu YunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9915-9681
Jimi ChoiDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2834-2718
Hyun Gil GohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5280-4794
Han Ah LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4082-1121
Sun Young YimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7346-5974
Seong Ji ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1969-516X
Young Sun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6396-0859
Eileen L YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-048X
Young Kul JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6566-1382
Yeon Seok SeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-5350
Ji Hoon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-0434
Hyung Joon YimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-2754
Jong Eun YeonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-7371
Kwan Soo ByunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-842X
Soon Ho UmDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. umsh@korea.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4545-7907
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrognosis of patients with diverse chronic diseases is reportedly associated with 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. In this study, we investigated the potential role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25[OH]D3) levels in improving the predictive power of conventional prognostic models for patients with liver cirrhosis.

methodsWe investigated clinical findings, including serum 25(OH)D3 levels at admission, of 155 patients with cirrhosis who were followed up for a median of 16.9 months.

resultsMedian 25(OH)D3 levels were significantly different among patients exhibiting Child-Pugh grades A, B, and C. Mortality, including urgent transplantation, was significantly associated with 25(OH)D3 levels in univariate analysis. Severe vitamin-D deficiency (serum 25[OH]D3 level < 5.0 ng/mL) was significantly related to increased mortality, even after adjusting for Child-Pugh and Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) scores. In particular, the presence of severe vitamin D deficiency clearly defined a subgroup with significantly poorer survival among patients with Child-Pugh scores of 5-10 or MELD scores ≤ 20. A new combination model of MELD score and severe vitamin D deficiency showed significantly more accurate predictive power for short- and long-term mortality than MELD scores alone. Additionally, serum 25(OH)D3 levels and new model scores were significantly associated with the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, overt encephalopathy, and acute kidney injury.

conclusionSerum 25(OH)D3 level is an independent prognostic factor for patients with liver cirrhosis and has a differential impact on disease outcomes according to MELD and Child-Pugh scores.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArea Under CurveCalcifediolFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver CirrhosisLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexCalcifediolCirrhosisComplicationPrognosisVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32419396
PMCPMC7234861
OpenAlexW3011479847

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.