Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419335›Full record

ReviewDepression and anxiety2020

Novel pharmacological treatments for generalized anxiety disorder: Pediatric considerations.

A Irem Sonmez, Ammar Almorsy, Laura B Ramsey, Jeffrey R Strawn, Paul E Croarkin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Depression and anxiety, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A Irem SonmezDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Ammar AlmorsyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Laura B RamseyDivision of Research in Patient Services and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jeffrey R StrawnDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Paul E CroarkinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0001-6843-6503
Mayo Clinic · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Glutamatergic and GABAergic Biomarkers in rTMS for Adolescent DepressionR01MH113700 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CROARKIN, PAUL E · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Estracellular Vesicles as Non-Invasive Predictors of Antidepressant Outcomes in Pediatric AnxietyR01HD098757 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2019 to 2024
$2.4M
Glutamate Probes in Adolescent DepressionK23MH100266 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CROARKIN, PAUL E · 2014 to 2017
$685k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098757NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH100266NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are common, impairing, and often undertreated. Moreover, many youth do not respond to standard, evidence-based psychosocial or psychopharmacologic treatment. An increased understanding of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate neurotransmitter systems has created opportunities for novel intervention development for pediatric GAD.

methodsThis narrative review examines potential candidates for pediatric GAD: eszopiclone, riluzole, eglumegad (LY354740), pimavanserin, agomelatine.

resultsThe pharmacology, preclinical data, clinical trial findings and known side effects of eszopiclone, riluzole, eglumegad (LY354740), pimavanserin, agomelatine, are reviewed, particularly with regard to their potential therapeutic relevance to pediatric GAD.

conclusionNotwithstanding numerous challenges, some of these agents represent potential candidate drugs for pediatric GAD. Further treatment development studies of agomelatine, eszopiclone, pimavanserin and riluzole for pediatric GAD also have the prospect of informing the understanding of GABAergic and glutamatergic function across development.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersAdolescentChildHumansTreatment Outcomeagomelatineanxietydrug developmenteglumegad (LY354740)eszopiclonegeneralized anxiety disorderpediatricpimavanserinriluzole

Identifiers

PMID32419335
PMCPMC7584375
OpenAlexW3025876669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.