Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419252›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Increased CCL24 and CXCL7 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurosyphilis.

Xin-Xin Li, Jing Zhang, Zhao-Yuan Wang, Si-Qi Chen, Wei-Fang Zhou, Ting-Ting Wang, Xiao-Yong Man, Min Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Strain-specific immune response patterns toInfection and immunity · 2026
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  2. Infection and immunity · 2026
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  8. PeerJ · 2022
    Article
  9. Upregulation of Chemokines in the Paraventricular Nucleus of the Hypothalamus in Rats with Stress-Induced Hypertension.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin-Xin LiDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-994X
Jing ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhao-Yuan WangDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Si-Qi ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei-Fang ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ting-Ting WangDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao-Yong ManDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Min ZhengDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonocytes are recruited into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with neurosyphilis, suggesting abnormal chemokine expression. We aimed to investigate the aberrant expression of chemokines in the CSF of these patients.

methodsCSF and serum samples were collected from patients with neurosyphilis between July 2017 and June 2019 in the Dermatology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University. Differences in the expression of 38 chemokines between patients with and without neurosyphilis were detected using RayBio

resultsNinety-three CSF and serum samples of patients with syphilis were collected. Antibody array analysis showed that the CSF levels of CCL24 (P = .0185), CXCL7 (P < .0001), CXCL13 (P < .0001), CXCL10 (P < .0001), and CXCL8 (P < .0001) were significantly higher in patients with than without neurosyphilis. ELISA confirmed significantly higher CCL24 and CXCL7 levels in the CSF of patients with than without neurosyphilis (CCL24: 6.082 ± 1.137 pg/mL vs 1.773 ± 0.4565 pg/mL, P = .0037; CXCL7: 664.3 ± 73.19 pg/mL vs 431.1 ± 90.54 pg/mL, P = .0118). Increased CCL24 and CXCL7 expression was seen throughout all neurosyphilis stages, had moderate diagnostic efficiency for neurosyphilis, and correlated poorly with CSF cell count and Venereal Disease Research Laboratory titer. CSF CCL24 levels also correlated poorly with CSF protein concentration.

conclusionAbnormally high CSF chemokines levels may play a role in the pathogenesis of neurosyphilis.

Indexed as

beta-ThromboglobulinBiomarkersChemokine CCL24Follow-Up StudiesHumansNeurosyphilisPrognosisRetrospective Studiesbeta-ThromboglobulinBiomarkersCCL24 protein, humanChemokine CCL24PPBP protein, humanCCL24Cerebrospinal fluidChemokineCXCL7Neurosyphilis

Identifiers

PMID32419252
PMCPMC7521312
OpenAlexW3027916290

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.