Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32419128›Full record

Trial reportCardiology journal2020

Resuscitation of the patient with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 when wearing personal protective equipment: A randomized multicenter crossover simulation trial.

Marek Malysz, Marek Dabrowski, Bernd W Böttiger, Jacek Smereka, Klaudia Kulak, Agnieszka Szarpak, Milosz Jaguszewski, Krzysztof J Filipiak, Jerzy R Ladny, Kurt Ruetzler and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Impact of VieScope® on first-attempt success during simulated COVID-19 patients intubation: A randomized cross-over simulation trial.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marek MalyszPolish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9950-9154
Marek DabrowskiChair and Department of Medical Education, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2936-891X
Bernd W BöttigerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Köln, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8000-8931
Jacek SmerekaDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1427-4796
Klaudia KulakLazarski University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1427-4796
Agnieszka SzarpakMaria Skłodowska-Curie Warsaw University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0973-5455
Milosz JaguszewskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6196-6111
Krzysztof J FilipiakFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2032-7484
Jerzy R LadnyClinic of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6563-0877
Kurt RuetzlerDepartments of General Anesthesiology and Outcomes Research, Cleveland Clinic, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4167-1962
Lukasz SzarpakLazarski University, Warsaw, Poland. lukasz.szarpak@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-1736

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to evaluate various methods of chest compressions in patients with suspected/confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection conducted by medical students wearing full personal protective equipment (PPE) for aerosol generating procedures (AGP).

methodsThis was prospective, randomized, multicenter, single-blinded, crossover simulation trial. Thirty-five medical students after an advanced cardiovascular life support course, which included performing 2-min continuous chest compression scenarios using three methods: (A) manual chest compression (CC), (B) compression with CPRMeter, (C) compression with LifeLine ARM device. During resuscitation they are wearing full personal protective equipment for aerosol generating procedures.

resultsThe median chest compression depth using manual CC, CPRMeter and LifeLine ARM varied and amounted to 40 (38-45) vs. 45 (40-50) vs. 51 (50-52) mm, respectively (p = 0.002). The median chest compression rate was 109 (IQR; 102-131) compressions per minute (CPM) for manual CC, 107 (105-127) CPM for CPRMeter, and 102 (101-102) CPM for LifeLine ARM (p = 0.027). The percentage of correct chest recoil was the highest for LifeLine ARM - 100% (95-100), 80% (60-90) in CPRMeter group, and the lowest for manual CC - 29% (26-48).

conclusionsAccording to the results of this simulation trial, automated chest compression devices (ACCD) should be used for chest compression of patients with suspected/confirmed COVID-19. In the absence of ACCD, it seems reasonable to change the cardiopulmonary resuscitation algorithm (in the context of patients with suspected/confirmed COVID-19) by reducing the duration of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation cycle from the current 2-min to 1-min cycles due to a statistically significant reduction in the quality of chest compressions among rescuers wearing PPE AGP.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusPersonal Protective EquipmentAdultAerosolsCardiopulmonary ResuscitationCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalMalePandemicsPatient SimulationPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Aerosolscardiopulmonary resuscitationchest compressionCOVID-19medical simulationqualitySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32419128
PMCPMC8078983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.