Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32417854›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2020

Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Admitted at Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Sahadeb Prasad Dhungana, Arun Kumar Mahato, Rinku Ghimire, Rupesh Kumar Shreewastav

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sahadeb Prasad DhunganaDepartment of Internal Medicine and cardiology unit, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.
Arun Kumar MahatoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.
Rinku GhimireDeprtment of Pharmacology, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.
Rupesh Kumar ShreewastavDepartment of Biochemistry, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDyslipidemia is one of the major risk factors for acute coronary syndrome. Dyslipidemia with an increase in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides and decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is one of the major risk factors for the acute coronary syndrome and alone account for more than 50% of population attributable risk. This study was conducted to find out the prevalence of dyslipidemia.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 105 patients admitted at the tertiary care center with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome from July 2018 to March 2019 after approval from the institutional review committee (Ref no. 205/2018). Fasting serum lipid profile was obtained within 24 hours of hospitalization with the convenient sampling method. Data were analyzed with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20. Point estimation at 95% Confidence interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data.

resultsOut of 105 people, dyslipidemia was present in 51 (48.6%). The mean age of the participants was 59.19±12.69 years. The majority 81 (77.1%) were male. The mean total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were 183.43±35.9 mg/dl, 140.59±46.83 mg/dl, 109.9±26.38 mg/dl and 41.17±4.78 mg/dl respectively. High total cholesterol and triglyceride were found in 34 (32.4%) each, low high-density lipoprotein in 31 (29.5%) and high low-density lipoprotein in 22 (21%).

conclusionsDyslipidemia is a significant risk factor in patients with acute coronary syndrome and commonly associated with other risk factors. Careful attention to its management may help to reduce further events.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeDyslipidemiasAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedNepalPrevalenceRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersLipidsacute coronary syndrome; dyslipidemia; prevalence.

Identifiers

PMID32417854
PMCPMC7580459
OpenAlexW3028440431

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.