Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32417790›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuromuscular diseases2020

Evaluation of Genotypes and Epidemiology of Spinal Muscular Atrophy in Greece: A Nationwide Study Spanning 24 Years.

Kyriaki Kekou, Maria Svingou, Christalena Sofocleous, Niki Mourtzi, Evangelia Nitsa, George Konstantinidis, Sotiris Youroukos, Konstantinos Skiadas, Marina Katsalouli, Roser Pons and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Kyriaki KekouLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Maria SvingouLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Christalena SofocleousLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Niki MourtziFirst Department of Paediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Evangelia NitsaPostgraduate Program in Biostatistics School Of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens.
George KonstantinidisLaboratory of, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Sotiris YouroukosFirst Department of Paediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Konstantinos SkiadasDepartment of Neurology, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Marina KatsalouliDepartment of Neurology, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Roser PonsFirst Department of Paediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
Antigoni PapavasiliouDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Penteli Children's Hospital, Athens.
Charalabos KotsalisDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Penteli Children's Hospital, Athens.
Evangelos Pavlou2nd Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, University General Hospital AHEPA, Thessaloniki.
Athanasios EvangeliouDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Thessaloniki.
Efstathia KatsarouDepartment of Neurology, 'P & A Kyriakou' Children's Hospital, Athens.
Konstantinos VoudrisDepartment of Neurology, 'P & A Kyriakou' Children's Hospital, Athens.
Argirios DinopoulosThird Department of Pediatrics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens.
Pelagia VorgiaPediatric Department, University Hospital of Heraklion, Crete.
George NiotakisPediatric Neurology Clinics, Venizeleion General Hospital, Heraklion, Crete.
Nikolaos DiamantopoulosDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Karamandanion Children's Hospital, Patras.
Iliada NakouDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ioannina, Stavros Niarchos Avenue, Ioannina.
Vasiliki KoutePediatric Department, University Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessaly, Larissa.
George VartzelisSecond Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, "P. & A. Kyriakou" Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.
George-Konstantinos PapadimasDepartment of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens.
Constantinos PapadopoulosDepartment of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens.
Georgios TsivgoulisSecond Department of Neurology, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens.
Joanne Traeger-SynodinosLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRChildren's Hospital Agia Sophia · GRPanagiotis & Aglaia Kyriakou Children's Hospital · GRPenteli General Children's Hospital · GRGeneral Hospital Pediatric Karamandanio · GRThe General Hospital of Heraklion "Venizeleio-Pananio" · GRUniversity Hospital of Heraklion · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GRUniversity of Thessaly · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromising genetic treatments targeting the molecular defect of severe early-onset genetic conditions are expected to dramatically improve patients' quality of life and disease epidemiology. Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), is one of these conditions and approved therapeutic approaches have recently become available to patients.

objectiveAnalysis of genetic and clinical data from SMA patients referred to the single public-sector provider of genetic services for the disease throughout Greece followed by a retrospective assessment in the context of epidemiology and genotype-phenotype associations.

methodsMolecular genetic analysis and retrospective evaluation of findings for 361 patients tested positive for SMA- and 862 apparently healthy subjects from the general population. Spearman rank test and generalized linear models were applied to evaluate secondary modifying factors with respect to their impact on clinical severity and age of onset.

resultsCausative variations- including 5 novel variants- were detected indicating a minimal incidence of about 1/12,000, and a prevalence of at least 1.5/100,000. For prognosis a minimal model pertaining disease onset before 18 months was proposed to include copy numbers of NAIP (OR = 9.9;95% CI, 4.7 to 21) and SMN2 (OR = 6.2;95% CI, 2.5-15.2) genes as well as gender (OR = 2.2;95% CI, 1.04 to 4.6).

conclusionsThis long-term survey shares valuable information on the current status and practices for SMA diagnosis on a population basis and provides an important reference point for the future assessment of strategic advances towards disease prevention and health care planning.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolGenetic Association StudiesGreeceHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedMuscular Atrophy, SpinalPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultepidemiologygenderincidencemutationneuromuscular diseaseprevalenceSpinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID32417790
PMCPMC7836056
OpenAlexW3024961846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.