Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32417279›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2020

Behavioral assessment of rimonabant under acute and chronic conditions.

Robert Ettaro, Lucas Laudermilk, Stewart D Clark, Rangan Maitra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert EttaroDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Lucas LaudermilkCenter for Drug Discovery, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Stewart D ClarkDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Rangan MaitraCenter for Drug Discovery, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. Electronic address: rmaitra@rti.org.
RTI International · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Peripheralized CB1 antagonists for ALDR01AA022235 · NIAAA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI MAITRA, RANGAN · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Therapeutics Development for Hepatic FibrosisR01DK100414 · NIDDK · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI MAITRA, RANGAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022235NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabinoid subtype 1 receptor (CB1R) antagonists were originally developed as anti-obesity agents. Unfortunately, SR1417116A (rimonabant), the first marketed inverse agonist of CB1R, produced CNS-related adverse effects including depression and suicidal ideation, and thus it was withdrawn from the market. These effects of rimonabant became evident in patients following chronic dosing. Standard preclinical toxicity studies failed to detect these adverse effects. The goal of these studies was to perform an integrated battery of behavioral assays to better understand the behavioral effects of rimonabant following both acute and chronic administration. In the present study, acute dosing with rimonabant in rats significantly decreased food consumption; decreased measures of locomotor activity; increased scratching, grooming and wet-dog shakes; and increased defecation. Subsequently, animals were tested using a chronic dosing regimen but prior to drug administration for that day. The highest dose of rimonabant tested significantly decreased marble burying behavior, presumably anxiolysis. There were also significant effects in social interaction after chronic dosing. Our results did not reveal significant rimonabant-induced anxiogenic behaviors. Future studies to characterize behavioral screens for anxiogenic effects of CB1 antagonists in rodents should further explore social interaction paradigms and potential comorbid factors of rimonabant dosing such as sex, age, and obesity.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsLocomotionMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RimonabantCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RimonabantBehaviorCannabinoidsCB1ChronicDepressionRimonabant

Identifiers

PMID32417279
PMCPMC7323871
OpenAlexW3025009844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.