Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32416825›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2020

Impact of galactooligosaccharides delivered in ovo on mitigating negative effects of heat stress on performance and welfare of broilers.

A Slawinska, M Zampiga, F Sirri, A Meluzzi, M Bertocchi, S Tavaniello, G Maiorano

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Epigenetic changes in poultry due to reprogramming of the gut microbiota.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
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  16. Innate Immune Responses of Skin Mucosa in Common Carp (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  17. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A SlawinskaDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via F. de Sanctis snc, 86100 Campobasso, Italy; Department of Animal Biotechnology and Genetics, UTP University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland. Electronic address: slawinska@utp.edu.pl.
M ZampigaDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Via del Florio 2, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
F SirriDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Via del Florio 2, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
A MeluzziDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Via del Florio 2, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
M BertocchiDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via F. de Sanctis snc, 86100 Campobasso, Italy; Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Via del Florio 2, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
S TavanielloDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via F. de Sanctis snc, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
G MaioranoDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via F. de Sanctis snc, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
University of Molise · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) delivered in ovo improve intestinal health of broiler chickens. This study aimed to demonstrate the impact of in ovo stimulation with GOS prebiotic on day 12 of egg incubation on performance and welfare traits in broiler chickens. The incubating eggs were divided into 3 groups, based on the substance injected in ovo: 3.5 mg of GOS dissolved in 0.2 mL physiological saline (GOS), 0.2 mL physiological saline (S), or uninjected controls (C). Constant heat stress (HS) was induced on days 32 to 42 post-hatch by increasing environmental temperature to 30°C. Thermoneutral (TN) animals were kept at 25°C. The performance (body weight [BW], daily feed intake [DFI], daily weight gain [DWG], and feed conversion rate [FCR]) were measured and mortality was scored for starter (days 0 to 13), grower (days 14 to 27), and finisher (days 28 to 42) feeding phases. Rectal temperature was scored on days 32 to 42. Food-pad dermatitis (FPD) was scored post-mortem (day 42). GOS increased (P < 0.01) BW on day 42 (2.892 kg in GOS vs. 2.758 kg in C). Heat stress significantly reduced (P < 0.01) final BW (2.516 kg in TN vs. 3.110 kg in HS). During finisher phase, DFI was significantly higher in GOS vs. C (173.2 g vs. 165.7 g; P < 0.05). FCR calculated for the entire rearing period (days 0 to 42) ranged from 1.701 in C to 1.653 in GOS (P < 0.05). GOS improved FCR in HS animals during finisher phase (P < 0.05). Rectal temperature of GOS chickens under HS reached 42.5°C 1 day earlier than C and S (P < 0.05), which suggests that those birds recovered earlier from the high environmental temperature. Heat stress increased (P < 0.05) mortality about 5 times compared to TN during finisher phase (from 1.59% in TN to 7.69% in HS). GOS decreased FPD in TN conditions by 20% (no lesions in 81% in GOS vs. 60% in C). GOS delivered in ovo mitigated negative effects of HS on performance and welfare in broiler chickens.

Indexed as

Animal WelfareChickensAnimalsHeat-Shock ResponseHeat Stress DisordersInjectionsMaleOligosaccharidesOvumPoultry DiseasesPrebioticsOligosaccharidesPrebioticsbroiler performancefood-pad dermatitisgalactooligosaccharidesheat stressin ovo stimulation

Identifiers

PMID32416825
PMCPMC7587628
OpenAlexW2973124643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.