Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32416536›Full record

ReviewThe Science of the total environment2020

Critical review of social, environmental and health risk factors in the Mexican indigenous population and their capacity to respond to the COVID-19.

Lorena Díaz de León-Martínez, Luz de la Sierra-de la Vega, Andrés Palacios-Ramírez, Maribel Rodriguez-Aguilar, Rogelio Flores-Ramírez

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Science of the total environment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Steatotic liver disease in Latin America: current views and perspectives.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Indigenous peoples and the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic scoping review.Environmental research letters : ERL [Web site] · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Investigating COVID-19 transmission and mortality differences between indigenous and non-indigenous populations in Mexico.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorena Díaz de León-MartínezCentro de Investigación Aplicada en Ambiente y Salud (CIAAS), Avenida Sierra Leona No. 550, CP 78210, Colonia Lomas Segunda Sección, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Luz de la Sierra-de la VegaInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública (INSP), Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Av. Universidad 655, Colonia Santa María Ahuacatitlán, C.P. 62100 Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Andrés Palacios-RamírezCentro de Investigación Aplicada en Ambiente y Salud (CIAAS), Avenida Sierra Leona No. 550, CP 78210, Colonia Lomas Segunda Sección, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Maribel Rodriguez-AguilarCentro de Investigación Aplicada en Ambiente y Salud (CIAAS), Avenida Sierra Leona No. 550, CP 78210, Colonia Lomas Segunda Sección, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Rogelio Flores-RamírezCONACYT Research Fellow, Coordinación para la Innovación y Aplicación de la Ciencia y la Tecnología (CIACYT), Avenida Sierra Leona No. 550, CP 78210, Colonia Lomas Segunda Sección, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico. Electronic address: rfloresra@conacyt.mx.
Institute for Scientific and Technological Research · MXInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to conduct a critical analysis of the social, environmental and health risk factors in the Mexican indigenous population in the context of the COVID-19 disease pandemic, and to propose strategies to mitigate the impacts on these communities. Regarding social factors, we identified the return of indigenous people to their communities, poor access to water, language barriers, and limited access to the Internet, as factors that will not allow them to take the minimum preventive measures against the disease. Additionally, environmental risk factors associated with pollutants from biomass burning were identified. In health, the lack of coverage in these areas and comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, respiratory tract infections, and chronic pulmonary diseases were identified. Some existing government programmes were identified that could be supported to address these social, environmental and health gaps. We believe that the best way to address these issues is to strengthen the health system with a community-based approach. Health is the best element of cohesion for inserting development and progress proposals in indigenous communities, given the vulnerability to which they are exposed in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this review, all information is provided (as possible) on risk factors and potential solutions in indigenous communities in the hope of providing solutions to this pandemic and providing a reference for future studies.

Indexed as

Indigenous PeoplesBetacoronavirusComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Health Status DisparitiesHumansMexicoPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Vulnerable PopulationsCOVID-19Indigenous peopleMexicoSocial, environmental and health risk factorsVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID32416536
PMCPMC7215151
OpenAlexW3024306587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.