Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415684›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2021

Clopidogrel, a CYP2C8 inhibitor, causes a clinically relevant increase in the systemic exposure to the active metabolite of selexipag in healthy subjects.

Lene Nygaard Axelsen, Italo Poggesi, Freya Rasschaert, Juan Jose Perez Ruixo, Shirin Bruderer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Oral P2YEuropean cardiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Drug Interactions Associated With Therapies for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lene Nygaard AxelsenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9844-6216
Italo PoggesiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3079-6954
Freya RasschaertClinical Pharmacology Unit, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Merksem, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1666-4533
Juan Jose Perez RuixoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-745X
Shirin BrudererDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Actelion (Switzerland) · CHJanssen (Belgium) · BE

Funding

Actelion Pharmaceuticals
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSelexipag is a prostacyclin receptor agonist approved for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8 is involved in the metabolism of selexipag and its active metabolite, ACT-333679. This study evaluated the interaction of selexipag and clopidogrel, a CYP2C8 inhibitor.

methodsThe study had a 2-treatment, 1-sequence, crossover design. Pharmacokinetics (PK) and CYP2C8 genotype were assessed in healthy male subjects administered selexipag (200 μg twice daily [b.i.d.]) alone or with clopidogrel (300 mg single dose or 75 mg once daily [o.d.]). PK modelling and simulation were conducted to support dosing recommendations.

resultsClopidogrel had a comparatively small effect on selexipag (<1.5-fold difference in any PK variable). For ACT-333679, the major contributor to the drug effect, the area under the plasma concentration-time curve during a dose interval and the maximum plasma concentration increased 2.25-fold (90% confidence interval [CI] 2.06, 2.46) and 1.69-fold (90% CI 1.55, 1.84), respectively with clopidogrel 300 mg and 2.70-fold (90% CI 2.45, 2.96) and 1.90-fold (90% CI 1.72, 2.11), respectively with clopidogrel 75 mg. The effect of clopidogrel on selexipag and ACT-333679 exposure was comparable for all identified CYP2C8 genotypes. PK simulations predicted comparable exposure to ACT-333679 following selexipag 400 μg b.i.d., 400 μg o.d. in combination with clopidogrel 75 mg o.d and 200 μg b.i.d. with clopidogrel 75 mg o.d.

conclusionResults suggest that ACT-333679 exposure can be maintained within the therapeutic range by reducing selexipag dosing frequency to o.d. or dose to half, when selexipag is coadministered with clopidogrel.

Indexed as

AcetamidesClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Drug InteractionsHealthy VolunteersHumansMalePyrazinesAcetamidesClopidogrelCYP2C8 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8PyrazinesselexipagclopidogrelCYP2C8drug interactionspharmacokineticsselexipag

Identifiers

PMID32415684
PMCPMC9328278
OpenAlexW3024378753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.