Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415634›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2020

Rate and Determinants of Excessive Fat-Free Mass Loss After Bariatric Surgery.

Malou A H Nuijten, Valerie M Monpellier, Thijs M H Eijsvogels, Ignace M C Janssen, Eric J Hazebroek, Maria T E Hopman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Beyond weight loss: the value of physical activity and exercise for improving cardiometabolic risk factors in individuals with overweight and obesity.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Malou A H NuijtenRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology (392), Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 1901, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1200-7889
Valerie M MonpellierNederlandse Obesitas Kliniek, Huis ter Heide, The Netherlands.
Thijs M H EijsvogelsRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology (392), Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 1901, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ignace M C JanssenNederlandse Obesitas Kliniek, Huis ter Heide, The Netherlands.
Eric J HazebroekDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital/Vitalys Clinics, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Maria T E HopmanRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology (392), Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 1901, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Maria.Hopman@radboudumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFat-free mass (FFM) loss is a concerning aspect of bariatric surgery, but little is known about its time-course and factors related with excessive FFM loss. This study examined (i) the progress of FFM loss up to 3 years post-bariatric surgery and (ii) the prevalence and determinants of excessive FFM loss. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 3596 patients (20% males, 43.5 ± 11.1 years old, BMI = 44.2 ± 5.5 kg/m

resultsHighest rates of FFM loss were found at 3 and 6 months post-surgery, reflecting 57% and 73% of peak FFM loss, respectively. Prevalence of excessive FFM loss ranged from 14 to 46% at 36 months post-surgery, with an older age (β = 0.14, 95%CI = 0.10-0.18, P < .001), being male (β = 3.99, 95%CI = 2.86-5.12, P < .001), higher BMI (β = 0.13, 95%CI = 0.05-0.20, P = .002) and SG (β = 2.56, 95%CI = 1.36-3.76, P < .001) as determinants for a greater %FFML/WL.

conclusionPatients lost most FFM within 3 to 6 months post-surgery. Prevalence of excessive FFM loss was high, emphasizing the need for more vigorous approaches to counteract FFM loss. Furthermore, future studies should assess habitual physical activity and dietary intake shortly after surgery in relation to FFM loss.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassObesity, MorbidAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedWeight LossBariatric surgeryBody compositionFat-free mass

Identifiers

PMID32415634
PMCPMC7305251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.