Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415577›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2021

Lipid Rafts from Olfactory Ensheathing Cells: Molecular Composition and Possible Roles.

Fernanda S O Campos, Felipe M Piña-Rodrigues, Alice Reis, Georgia C Atella, Claudia S Mermelstein, Silvana Allodi, Leny A Cavalcante

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Olfactory ensheathing cells and neuropathic pain.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Fernanda S O CamposLaboratório de Neurobiologia do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CCS. Bloco G, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Brazil.
Felipe M Piña-RodriguesLaboratório de Neurobiologia do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CCS. Bloco G, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Brazil.
Alice ReisLaboratório de Diferenciação Muscular, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-9736
Georgia C AtellaLaboratório de Bioquímica de Lipídeos e Lipoproteínas, Instituto de Bioquímica Médica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-5538
Claudia S MermelsteinLaboratório de Diferenciação Muscular, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-8526
Silvana AllodiLaboratório de Neurobiologia do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CCS. Bloco G, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Brazil. sallodi@biof.ufrj.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3053-3866
Leny A CavalcanteLaboratório de Neurobiologia do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CCS. Bloco G, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6981-0912
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) are specialized glial cells of the olfactory system, believed to play a role in the continuous production of olfactory neurons and ensheathment of their axons. Although OECs are used in therapeutic applications, little is known about the cellular mechanisms underlying their migratory behavior. Recently, we showed that OEC migration is sensitive to ganglioside blockage through A2B5 and Jones antibody in OEC culture. Gangliosides are common components of lipid rafts, where they participate in several cellular mechanisms, including cell migration. Here, we characterized OEC lipid rafts, analyzing the presence of specific proteins and gangliosides that are commonly expressed in motile neural cells, such as young neurons, oligodendrocyte progenitors, and glioma cells. Our results showed that lipid rafts isolated from OECs were enriched in cholesterol, sphingolipids, phosphatidylcholine, caveolin-1, flotillin-1, gangliosides GM1 and 9-O-acetyl GD3, A2B5-recognized gangliosides, CNPase, α-actinin, and β1-integrin. Analysis of the actin cytoskeleton of OECs revealed stress fibers, membrane spikes, ruffled membranes and lamellipodia during cell migration, as well as the distribution of α-actinin in membrane projections. This is the first description of α-actinin and flotillin-1 in lipid rafts isolated from OECs and suggests that, together with β1-integrin and gangliosides, membrane lipid rafts play a role during OEC migration. This study provides new information on the molecular composition of OEC membrane microdomains that can impact on our understanding of the role of OEC lipid rafts under physiological and pathological conditions of the nervous system, including inflammation, hypoxia, aging, neurodegenerative diseases, head trauma, brain tumor, and infection.

Indexed as

2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide PhosphodiesterasesAnimalsBiomarkersCells, CulturedCholesterolCytoskeletal ProteinsGangliosidesMembrane MicrodomainsOlfactory BulbRatsRats, WistarS100 Proteins2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide PhosphodiesterasesBiomarkersCholesterolCytoskeletal Proteinsganglioside A2B5ganglioside, GD3GangliosidesS100 ProteinsCell motilityGangliosidesGlial cellsMembrane microdomains

Identifiers

PMID32415577
PMCPMC11448638
OpenAlexW3024287172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.