Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415500›Full record

ArticlePituitary2020

Hypopituitarism in five PROP1 mutation siblings: long-lasting natural course and the effects of growth hormone replacement introduction in middle adulthood.

Mirjana Doknic, Vladimir Gasic, Marko Stojanovic, Sonja Pavlovic, Snezana Marinkovic, Dragana Miljic, Sandra Pekic, Emilija Manojlovic-Gacic, Dusan Damjanovic, Ivan Soldatovic and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mirjana DoknicNeuroendocrine Department, Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Subotic 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia. mirjanadoknic@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-4800
Vladimir GasicInstitute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Marko StojanovicNeuroendocrine Department, Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Subotic 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sonja PavlovicInstitute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Snezana MarinkovicSpecial Hospital for Thyroid Gland and Metabolism Diseases, Zlatibor, Serbia.
Dragana MiljicNeuroendocrine Department, Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Subotic 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sandra PekicNeuroendocrine Department, Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Subotic 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Emilija Manojlovic-GacicInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Dusan DamjanovicCenter for Radiology Imaging - Magnetic Resonance and Gamma Knife, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivan SoldatovicInstitute of Medical Statistics and Informatics, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milan PetakovNeuroendocrine Department, Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Subotic 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
University of Belgrade · RS

Funding

Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 175033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Twenty years after the first description of combined hypopituitarism (CPHD) caused by PROP1 mutations, the phenotype of affected subjects is still challenging for clinicians. These patients suffer from pituitary hormone deficits ranging from IGHD to panhypopituitarism. ACTH deficiency usually develops later in life. Pituitary size is variable. PROP1 mutation is the most frequent in familial congenital hypopituitarism (CH). Reports on initiation of hormonal replacement including growth hormone (GH) in adults with CH are scarce. We identified 5 adult siblings with CPHD due to PROP1 mutation (301-302delAG), aged 36-51 years (4 females), never treated for hormone deficiencies. They presented with short stature (SD from - 3.7 to - 4.7), infantile sexual characteristic, moderate abdominal obesity and low bone mineral density in 3 of them. Complete hypopituituitarism was confirmed in three siblings, while two remaining demonstrated GH, TSH, FSH and LH deficiencies. Required hormonal replacement including rhGH was initiated in all patients. After several months necessity for hydrocortisone replacement developed in all patients. After 2 years of continual replacement therapy, BMD and body composition (measured by DXA-dual X-ray absorptiometry) improved in all subjects, most prominently in two younger females and the male sibling. Besides rhGH therapy, these three patients have received sex hormones contributing to the favorable effect. The male sibling was diagnosed with brain glioblastoma two years following complete hormonal replacement. This report provides important experience regarding hormonal replacement, particularly rhGH treatment, in adults with long-term untreated CH. Beneficial effect of such therapy are widely acknowledged, yet these subjects could be susceptible to certain risks of hormonal treatment initiated in adulthood. Careful and continual clinical follow-up is thus strongly advised.

Indexed as

Hormone Replacement TherapyAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody CompositionBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicBrain NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleGlioblastomaGonadal Steroid HormonesGrowth DisordersHomeodomain ProteinsHuman Growth HormoneHumansHydrocortisoneGonadal Steroid HormonesHomeodomain ProteinsHuman Growth HormoneHydrocortisoneProphet of Pit-1 proteinRecombinant ProteinsTestosteroneThyroxineCongenital hypopituitarismGH replacementPROP1 mutationTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID32415500
OpenAlexW3024528397

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.