Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415397›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Application of BMP-2/FGF-2 gene-activated scaffolds for dental pulp capping.

Leela Raghava Jaidev Chakka, Jered Vislisel, Cristina de Mattos Pimenta Vidal, Michelle Tillmann Biz, Aliasger K Salem, Bruno Neves Cavalcanti

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. In vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models for dental pulp regeneration.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leela Raghava Jaidev ChakkaUniversity of Iowa College of Pharmacy, 180 S. Grand Avenue, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Jered VisliselDepartment of Endodontics, University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, W344 DSB, 801 Newton Rd., Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Cristina de Mattos Pimenta VidalDepartment of Operative Dentistry, University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Michelle Tillmann BizDepartamento de Ciências Morfológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
Aliasger K SalemUniversity of Iowa College of Pharmacy, 180 S. Grand Avenue, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. aliasger-salem@uiowa.edu.
Bruno Neves CavalcantiDepartment of Endodontics, University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, W344 DSB, 801 Newton Rd., Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. bruno-cavalcanti@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0455-4823
University of Iowa · USUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the effect of non-viral gene therapy on human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) in an in vitro and an ex vivo model. MATERIALS AND

methodsNanoplexes comprising polyethyleneimine (PEI) and plasmid DNA (pDNA) encoding for fibroblast growth factor-2 (pFGF-2) and bone morphogenic protein-2 (pBMP-2) were cultured with DPSCs to evaluate cytotoxicity, protein expression, and mineralization activity. Collagen scaffolds loaded with these nanoplexes or mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) were utilized in an ex vivo tooth culture model to assess pulp response, over a period of 14 days. All nanoplex formulations were characterized for size and zeta potential by measuring dynamic light scattering and electrophoretic mobility, respectively.

resultsDPSCs treated with the nanoplexes showed increased cell proliferation and enhanced expression of BMP-2 and FGF-2 proteins. Collagen scaffolds containing PEI-pBMP-2 and/or pFGF-2 nanoplexes significantly increased cell proliferation, BMP-2 and FGF-2 expression, and mineralization when compared to MTA. Ex vivo histology showed a well-preserved pulp and healthy tissue in both the MTA and scaffold groups. Connective tissue in contact with the scaffold was dense and homogeneous, with some cells present in contact and within the scaffold.

conclusionTransfection of DPSCs with pBMP-2/pFGF-2 nanoplexes resulted in increased expression of BMP-2 and FGF-2, enhanced proliferation, and mineralization properties compared to MTA. These findings were supported by the ex vivo observations. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This biological approach in pulp capping brings new insights into the effective management of engineered pulp tissues, mainly those generated by the transplantation of DPSCs in empty root canals.

Indexed as

Dental Pulp CappingFibroblast Growth Factor 2Cell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDental PulpHumansPolyethyleneimineTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsFibroblast Growth Factor 2PolyethyleneimineDental pulpDPSC transfectionEndodonticsGene-activated collagen scaffoldsPulp capping tissue engineeringScaffoldStem cells

Identifiers

PMID32415397
OpenAlexW3025462427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.