Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32415069›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Oncogenic hijacking of a developmental transcription factor evokes vulnerability toward oxidative stress in Ewing sarcoma.

Aruna Marchetto, Shunya Ohmura, Martin F Orth, Maximilian M L Knott, Maria V Colombo, Chiara Arrigoni, Victor Bardinet, David Saucier, Fabienne S Wehweck, Jing Li and 15 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Analysis of Colony Formation Capacity in Ewing Sarcoma.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
    Article
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  3. What's new in pediatric bone sarcomas and benign bone tumors.Journal of children's orthopaedics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Aruna MarchettoMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8873-2251
Shunya OhmuraMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-5172
Martin F OrthMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1789-6427
Maximilian M L KnottMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-3702
Maria V ColomboRegenerative Medicine Technologies Laboratory, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-9920
Chiara ArrigoniRegenerative Medicine Technologies Laboratory, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-1642
Victor BardinetDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Oncology and Hematology, Charité Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
David SaucierDepartment of Pediatrics and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Children's Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8484-198X
Fabienne S WehweckMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jing LiMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Stefanie SteinMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Julia S GerkeMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michaela C BaldaufMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Julian MusaMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9138-1819
Marlene DallmayerMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Laura Romero-PérezMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-4382
Tilman L B HöltingMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5598-7330
James F AmatrudaDepartment of Pediatrics and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Children's Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9901-2137
Andrea CossarizzaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia School of Medicine, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5381-1558
Anton G HenssenDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Oncology and Hematology, Charité Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-778X
Thomas KirchnerInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Matteo MorettiRegenerative Medicine Technologies Laboratory, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Florencia Cidre-AranazMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0246-7179
Giuseppina SanninoMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thomas G P GrünewaldMax-Eder Research Group for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. t.gruenewald@dkfz-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0920-7377
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEEnte Ospedaliero Cantonale · CHChildren's Medical Center · USLMU Klinikum · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

The Mechanism of SOX6 in Ewing Sarcoma MetastasisF31CA236410 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAUCIER, DAVID HAMILTON · 2019 to 2020
$68k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA236410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ewing sarcoma (EwS) is an aggressive childhood cancer likely originating from mesenchymal stem cells or osteo-chondrogenic progenitors. It is characterized by fusion oncoproteins involving EWSR1 and variable members of the ETS-family of transcription factors (in 85% FLI1). EWSR1-FLI1 can induce target genes by using GGAA-microsatellites as enhancers.Here, we show that EWSR1-FLI1 hijacks the developmental transcription factor SOX6 - a physiological driver of proliferation of osteo-chondrogenic progenitors - by binding to an intronic GGAA-microsatellite, which promotes EwS growth in vitro and in vivo. Through integration of transcriptome-profiling, published drug-screening data, and functional in vitro and in vivo experiments including 3D and PDX models, we discover that constitutively high SOX6 expression promotes elevated levels of oxidative stress that create a therapeutic vulnerability toward the oxidative stress-inducing drug Elesclomol.Collectively, our results exemplify how aberrant activation of a developmental transcription factor by a dominant oncogene can promote malignancy, but provide opportunities for targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticOxidative StressAdultAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChildChondrocytesDNA MethylationEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingHEK293 CellsHumansHydrazinesMesenchymal Stem CellselesclomolEWSR1-FLI1 fusion protein, humanHydrazinesOncogene Proteins, FusionSOX6 protein, humanSOXD Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID32415069
PMCPMC7228971
OpenAlexW3024198714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.