Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32414519›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2021

Pan-enteric neuropathy and dysmotility are present in a mouse model of short-segment Hirschsprung disease and may contribute to post-pullthrough morbidity.

Sukhada Bhave, Emily Arciero, Corey Baker, Wing Lam Ho, Richard A Guyer, Ryo Hotta, Allan M Goldstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Endothelin signaling in development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sukhada BhaveDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Emily ArcieroDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Corey BakerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Wing Lam HoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Richard A GuyerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Ryo HottaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Allan M GoldsteinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Electronic address: agoldstein@partners.org.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Developmentally Informed Approach to Cell-based Therapy for Enteric NeuropathiesR01DK103785 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GOLDSTEIN, ALLAN M · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHirschsprung disease (HSCR) is characterized by distal intestinal aganglionosis. While surgery is lifesaving, gastrointestinal (GI) motility disorders persist in many patients. Our objective was to determine whether enteric nervous system (ENS) abnormalities exist in the ganglionated portions of the GI tract far proximal to the aganglionic region and whether these are associated with GI dysmotility.

methodsUsing Ednrb-null mice, a model of HSCR, immunohistochemical analysis was performed to evaluate quantitatively ENS structure in proximal colon, small intestine, and stomach. Gastric emptying and intestinal transit were measured in vivo and small and large bowel contractility was assessed by spatiotemporal mapping ex vivo.

resultsProximal colon of HSCR mice had smaller ganglia and decreased neuronal fiber density, along with a marked reduction in migrating motor complexes. The distal small intestine exhibited significantly fewer ganglia and decreased neuronal fiber density, and this was associated with delayed small intestinal transit time. Finally, in the stomach of HSCR mice, enteric neuronal packing density was increased and gastric emptying was faster.

conclusionsENS abnormalities and motility defects are present throughout the ganglionated portions of the GI tract in Ednrb-deficient mice. This may explain the GI morbidity that often occurs following pull-through surgery for HSCR.

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemHirschsprung DiseaseIntestinal Pseudo-ObstructionAnimalsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMorbidityDysmotilityEdnrbEnteric nervous systemHirschsprung disease

Identifiers

PMID32414519
PMCPMC7572464
OpenAlexW3016969729

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.