Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32414385›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2020

Breastfeeding may have a long-term effect on oral microbiota: results from the Fin-HIT cohort.

Ilana Eshriqui, Heli T Viljakainen, Sandra R G Ferreira, Sajan C Raju, Elisabete Weiderpass, Rejane A O Figueiredo

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The Gut Microbiota of Peruvian Children Under the Age of Two During the Complementary Feeding Period.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilana EshriquiGraduation Program in Public Health Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Heli T ViljakainenFolkhälsan Research Center, Topeliuksenkatu 20, FI-00250, Helsinki, Finland. heli.viljakainen@helsinki.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-7486-3437
Sandra R G FerreiraDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Sajan C RajuFolkhälsan Research Center, Topeliuksenkatu 20, FI-00250, Helsinki, Finland.
Elisabete WeiderpassInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Rejane A O FigueiredoFolkhälsan Research Center, Topeliuksenkatu 20, FI-00250, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIUniversidade de São Paulo · BRCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FR

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding contributes to gastrointestinal microbiota colonization in early life, but its long-term impact is inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate whether the type of feeding during the first six months of life was associated with oral microbiota in adolescence.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional sub-study using baseline information of 423 adolescents from the Finnish Health in Teens (Fin-HIT) cohort. Type of feeding was recalled by parents and dichotomized as (i) No infant formula; (ii) Infant formula (breastmilk + formula or only formula). Saliva microbiota was analysed using 16S rRNA (V3-V4) sequencing. Alpha diversity and beta diversity were compared between feeding type groups using ANCOVA and PERMANOVA, respectively. Differential bacteria abundance was tested using appropriate general linear models.

resultsMean age and body mass index were 11.7 years and 18.0 kg/m

conclusionDifferences exist in abundances of some OTUs in adolescence according to feeding type during the first six months of life, but our findings do not support diversity and overall oral microbiota composition in adolescents being affected by early feeding type.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingInfant FormulaMicrobiotaAdolescentBacillotaCohort StudiesEubacteriumFemaleFinlandHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleSalivaVeillonellaAdolescentBreastfeedingMicrobiotaSaliva

Identifiers

PMID32414385
PMCPMC7227309
OpenAlexW3027661348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.