Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32414358›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Values of different specimen preparation methods for the diagnosis of lung cancer by endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration.

Youzu Xu, Jian Lin, Meifang Chen, Haihong Zheng, Jiaxi Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youzu XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tai Zhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, LinHai, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Jian LinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tai Zhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, LinHai, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Meifang ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tai Zhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, LinHai, Zhejiang, P. R. China. tzyychenmf@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1899-6443
Haihong ZhengDepartment of Pathology, Tai Zhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, LinHai, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Jiaxi FengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tai Zhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, LinHai, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) has been become an important procedure for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer. Our research identified the effects of different pathological preparation on the diagnosis of lung cancer for specimens obtained by biopsy.

methodsPatients were clinically considered if lung cancer was accompanied by mediastinal or hilar lymph node enlargement between March 2014 and November 2017. Specimens obtained by EBUS-TBNA were treated by three methods: traditional smear cytology, liquid-based cytology (LBC) and histopathology.

resultsOf a total of 154 puncture sites from 153 patients, the total positive rate of combination for the three pathological treatment types (histopathology, direct traditional smear, and LBC) was 77.3%. The diagnostic positive rate for histopathology was 68.6%, direct traditional smear was 65.6%, and LBC was 60.4%; there was no significant differences among the three single pathological treatment types (P = 0.29), but there was a statistically significant difference between the combination of three treatments and any single pathological treatment type (P = 0.01). The diagnostic sensitivities of histopathology combined with traditional smear and histopathology combined LBC were 94.4 and 92.8%, respectively, the specificities and PPVs were both 100%, and the diagnostic accuracies were 95.5 and 94.2%, respectively; the sensitivities, specificities and diagnostic accuracies above were all higher than those of single specimen treatment and lower than those of the three combined.

conclusionWhen EBUS-TBNA is used for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer, the use of histopathological sections combined with direct cytological smear should be sufficient and is the most economical choice.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBronchoscopyEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic DiseasesLymph NodesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesSpecimen HandlingCytological smearEndobronchial ultrasoundHistopathologyLiquid based cytologyLung cancerTransbronchial needle aspiration

Identifiers

PMID32414358
PMCPMC7229603
OpenAlexW3024659034

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.