Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32412949›Full record

ArticleMedical care2020

Evaluation of a National Care Coordination Program to Reduce Utilization Among High-cost, High-need Medicaid Beneficiaries With Diabetes.

O Kenrik Duru, Jessica Harwood, Tannaz Moin, Nicholas J Jackson, Susan L Ettner, Arseniy Vasilyev, David G Mosley, Donna L O'Shea, Sam Ho, Carol M Mangione

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

O Kenrik DuruDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Jessica HarwoodDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Tannaz MoinDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Nicholas J JacksonDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Susan L EttnerDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Arseniy VasilyevDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
David G MosleyUnitedHealthcare, Minnetonka, MN.
Donna L O'SheaUnitedHealthcare, Minnetonka, MN.
Sam HoUnitedHealthcare, Minnetonka, MN.
Carol M MangioneDavid Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

A Partnered Evaluation of UHC Medicaid Plan Innovations for Diabetes PatientsU18DP006128 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DURU, OBIDIUGWU KENRIK, MANGIONE, CAROL M · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical, behavioral, and social determinants of health are each associated with high levels of emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate a care coordination program designed to provide combined "whole-person care," integrating medical, behavioral, and social support for high-cost, high-need Medicaid beneficiaries by targeting access barriers and social determinants. RESEARCH

designIndividual-level interrupted time series with a comparator group, using person-month as the unit of analysis. SUBJECTS: A total of 42,214 UnitedHealthcare Medicaid beneficiaries (194,834 person-months) age 21 years or above with diabetes, with Temporary Assistance to Needy Families, Medicaid expansion, Supplemental Security Income without Medicare, or dual Medicaid/Medicare. MEASURES: Our outcome measures were any hospitalizations and any ED visits in a given month. Covariates of interest included an indicator for intervention versus comparator group and indicator and spline variables measuring changes in an outcome's time trend after program enrollment.

resultsOverall, 6 of the 8 examined comparisons were not statistically significant. Among Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries, we observed a larger projected decrease in ED visit risk among the intervention sample versus the comparator sample at 12 months postenrollment (difference-in-difference: -6.6%; 95% confidence interval: -11.2%, -2.1%). Among expansion beneficiaries, we observed a greater decrease in hospitalization risk among the intervention sample versus the comparator sample at 12 months postenrollment (difference-in-difference: -5.8%; 95% confidence interval: -11.4%, -0.2%).

conclusionA care coordination program designed to reduce utilization among high-cost, high-need Medicaid beneficiaries was associated with fewer ED visits and hospitalizations for patients with diabetes in selected Medicaid programs but not others.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDiabetes MellitusEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth Services Needs and DemandHospitalizationHumansMaleMedicaidMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32412949
PMCPMC10653047
OpenAlexW3024394856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.