Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32412695›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2020

Clinical Outcome of Free Vascularized Fibula Graft in the Surgical Treatment of Extremity Osteosarcoma.

Leilei Xu, Li Wen, Jun Qiao, Zezhang Zhu, Yong Qiu, Jin Xiong, Haijun Mao, Shoufeng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leilei XuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Li WenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Jun QiaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Zezhang ZhuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yong QiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Jin XiongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Haijun MaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Shoufeng WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3805-6048
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

This work was supported by the Nanjing Key Program of Medical Science and Technology Development ZKX14021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the clinical outcome and complications associated with use of free vascularized fibular graft (FVFG) in the resection and reconstruction of extremity osteosarcoma (OS).

methodsThis is a retrospective study recruiting a consecutive series of 18 patients who had undergone resection of extremity OS between May 2009 and June 2017 in our clinic center. Reconstruction of the bone defect with FVFG was performed for each patient. Surgery-related complications and time of bone union were recorded at the follow-up visit. The functional outcome of the reconstructed limb was assessed with the musculoskeletal tumor society (MSTS) scoring system. Patients were further classified into low extremity group and upper extremity group according to the tumor location. The Student t-test was used to compare the surgical outcome between the two subgroups.

resultsThere were 11 males and seven females with an average age of 25.9 ± 14.2 years. The mean length of the bone resection was 11.9 ± 4.1 cm. The mean follow-up duration was 3.1 ± 1.2 years. As for tumor location, six cases were located in the femur, five in the tibia, four in the humerus, two in the ulna, and one in the radius. All the patients had successful graft healing at an average of 4.9 months after surgery. At the 2-year follow-up, an excellent functional outcome was observed in 88.9% of the patients (n = 16). The mean score of MSTS was 27.0 ± 4.6. Screw loosening and autograft fracture were observed in one patient with femur tumor, who had a low MSTS score of 11. Besides, there were three cases with delayed incision healing. Patients with lower extremity OS were found to have significantly longer duration of hospital stay and more blood loss than those with upper extremity OS. The incidence of postoperative complication was higher in the lower extremity group but with marginal significance (0% vs 36.3%, P = 0.1). There was no significant difference regarding time to bone union and the functional outcome as indicated by MSTS score.

conclusionsFVFG technique can be effectively applied to the reconstruction of bone defects after OS resection with satisfactory functional outcome and low incidence of complications.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBone NeoplasmsChildExtremitiesFemaleFibulaHumansMaleOsteosarcomaRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiological reconstructionFree vascularized fibula graftOsteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32412695
PMCPMC7307252
OpenAlexW3024752755

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.