Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32412412›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Connectomic analysis reveals an interneuron with an integral role in the retinal circuit for night vision.

Silvia Jh Park, Evan E Lieberman, Jiang-Bin Ke, Nao Rho, Padideh Ghorbani, Pouyan Rahmani, Na Young Jun, Hae-Lim Lee, In-Jung Kim, Kevin L Briggman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Structural and Functional Integrity of Rod Photoreceptor Ribbon Synapses Depends on Redundant Actions of Dynamins 1 and 3.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Functional properties of GABAFrontiers in ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dendritic Morphology of an Inhibitory Retinal Interneuron Enables Simultaneous Local and Global Synaptic Integration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Photoreceptive Ganglion Cells Drive Circuits for Local Inhibition in the Mouse Retina.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia Jh Park *Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
Evan E Lieberman *Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.
Jiang-Bin KeDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.
Nao RhoDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.
Padideh GhorbaniDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.
Pouyan RahmaniDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
Na Young JunDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8841-3947
Hae-Lim LeeDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
In-Jung KimDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
Kevin L BriggmanCircuit Dynamics and Connectivity Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2946-4661
Jonathan B DembDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2227-9041
Joshua H SingerDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0561-2247
Yale University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Synaptic Transmission in The Rod Pathway of the Mammalian RetinaR01EY017836 · NEI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Jonathan B Demb, Anastas Popratiloff · 2007 to 2026
$7.2M
Yale Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY026878 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI In-Jung Kim · 2016 to 2026
$7.1M
Neural Circuits and Synapses for Early Visual ProcessingR01EY014454 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DEMB, JONATHAN B · 2005 to 2022
$6.7M
Functional Circuitry of Long-Range Connections in the RetinaR01EY029323 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DEMB, JONATHAN B · 2018 to 2021
$2.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Visual Circuit Formation between Superior Colliculus and ThalamusR21EY029820 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, IN-JUNG · 2019 to 2020
$461k
NEI NIH HHS EY017836NEI NIH HHS EY029323NEI NIH HHS P30 EY026878NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014454NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017836NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029323NEI NIH HHS R21 EY029820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Night vision in mammals depends fundamentally on rod photoreceptors and the well-studied rod bipolar (RB) cell pathway. The central neuron in this pathway, the AII amacrine cell (AC), exhibits a spatially tuned receptive field, composed of an excitatory center and an inhibitory surround, that propagates to ganglion cells, the retina's projection neurons. The circuitry underlying the surround of the AII, however, remains unresolved. Here, we combined structural, functional and optogenetic analyses of the mouse retina to discover that surround inhibition of the AII depends primarily on a single interneuron type, the NOS-1 AC: a multistratified, axon-bearing GABAergic cell, with dendrites in both ON and OFF synaptic layers, but with a pure ON (depolarizing) response to light. Our study demonstrates generally that novel neural circuits can be identified from targeted connectomic analyses and specifically that the NOS-1 AC mediates long-range inhibition during night vision and is a major element of the RB pathway.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionNight VisionSynaptic TransmissionAmacrine CellsAnimalsGABAergic NeuronsGenes, ReporterMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalNeural PathwaysNitric Oxide Synthase Type IOptogeneticsNitric Oxide Synthase Type INos1 protein, mouseamacrine cellmouseneurosciencenight visionretinal circuitry

Identifiers

PMID32412412
PMCPMC7228767
OpenAlexW3024145095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.