Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32411910›Full record

ArticleTobacco prevention & cessation2019

Consumption function and price elasticity of tobacco demand in Nigeria.

Folashayo Adeniji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco prevention & cessation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cigarette Prices and Smoking Among Youth in 16 African Countries: Evidence From the Global Youth Tobacco Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Folashayo AdenijiDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTobacco consumption remains a major threat to population and public health globally. In response, an increase in the taxes levied on tobacco products has been found to be an effective intervention for controlling their use. In Nigeria, studies assessing the impact of excise taxes on tobacco use are less advanced. As such, this study evaluated the consumption function and price elasticity of tobacco demand in Nigeria.

methodsThis study used cross-section data from the Harmonized Nigerian Living Standard Survey (HNLSS, 2009-2010). Quadratic Almost Demand System (QUAIDS) of tobacco budget share and unit value equations were specified. Within and between cluster variation in prices and quantities demanded were used to determine the price elasticity of tobacco demand.

resultsHousehold size, food price index, level of education/literacy of household head and income were significant determinants of tobacco consumption. Also, rural and urban price elasticities of tobacco demand were -0.63 and -0.49 while the national price elasticity of tobacco demand was -0.62.

conclusionsThe results of this study show that for every 5% increase in the price of tobacco, there will be a corresponding reduction of about 3% in the quantity of tobacco demanded in the national and rural samples. While the same increase in the price of tobacco products will generate about 2% reduction in quantity of tobacco consumed in urban settings in Nigeria. This finding is consistent with earlier studies in low-and-middle income countries.

Indexed as

healthNigeriaprice elasticitysmokingtobacco controltobacco use

Identifiers

PMID32411910
PMCPMC7205055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.