Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32411871›Full record

ArticleTobacco prevention & cessation2019

WHO FCTC Article 14 enforcement in Albania: An urgent issue to tackle.

Enkeleint A Mechili, Charis Girvalaki, Aurela Saliaj, Filippos T Filippidis, Constantine I Vardavas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco prevention & cessation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Enkeleint A MechiliDepartment of Healthcare, Faculty of Public Health, University of Vlora, Vlora, Albania.
Charis GirvalakiMedical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Aurela SaliajDepartment of Healthcare, Faculty of Public Health, University of Vlora, Vlora, Albania.
Filippos T FilippidisDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.
Constantine I VardavasMedical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
University of Vlora "Ismail Qemali" · ALImperial College London · GBThe American College of Greece · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco use is a major preventable risk factor for non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer etc. Smoking prevalence in Albania is high. The country ratified the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) in 2006 and has passed different bills and adopted strict tobacco control laws during the years. Despite this, there is a huge gap in primary healthcare (PHC) personnel education in this field. Additionally, tobacco treatment support facilities, such as free of charge telephone quit lines, tobacco treatment clinics in hospitals or in the community, are lacking or not well established. Training of healthcare professionals in evidence-based practices as well as the development of national guidelines on tobacco treatment, capacity building for tobacco treatment delivery, pharmacotherapy availability, public opinion awareness and promotion of smoking cessation practices are some of the measures Albanian policy makers should undertake.

Indexed as

Albaniabehavioural counselingFramework Convention on Tobacco Controlpharmacotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32411871
PMCPMC7205049
OpenAlexW2911381816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.