Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32411841›Full record

ArticleTobacco prevention & cessation2018

Impact of the Tobacco Treatment Guidelines for High Risk Groups (TOB.g): A pilot study among physicians specializing in CVD, Diabetes and COPD.

Antigona C Trofor, Sophia Papadakis, Constantine I Vardavas, Lucia Maria Lotrean, Cristina-Maria Gavrilescu, Vaso Evangelopoulou, Theodosia Peleki, Letitia Trofor, Panagiotis K Behrakis

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In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco prevention & cessation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Antigona C TroforUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Sophia PapadakisDivision of Prevention and Rehabilitation, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Constantine I VardavasInstitute of Public Health, American College of Greece, Athens, Greece.
Lucia Maria LotreanIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cristina-Maria GavrilescuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Vaso EvangelopoulouGeorge D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, Athens, Greece.
Theodosia PelekiGeorge D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, Athens, Greece.
Letitia TroforUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Panagiotis K BehrakisInstitute of Public Health, American College of Greece, Athens, Greece.
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROHellenic Cancer Society · GRHellenic Center for Disease Control & Prevention · GRIuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROThe American College of Greece · GRUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe 2017 Tobacco Cessation Guidelines for High-risk Groups (TOB-G) is a comprehensive document on best practices for smoking cessation in clinical practice. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess physician satisfaction and changes in tobacco-related knowledge, self-efficacy and attitudes following exposure to training in the TOB-G guidelines for patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or diabetes.

methodsA pre-post pilot study was conducted. All participating physicians received an electronic or printed copy of the TOB-G guidelines for patients with CVD, COPD or diabetes. Physicians were also exposed to a one-day training focused on the key clinical practice recommendations from the TOB.g guidelines. Outcome measurement occurred via survey before, immediately following and 6 months after exposure to the training.

resultsFifty physicians participated in the TOB.g training session. High rates of participant satisfaction were documented (exceeded expectations 47.7%; met expectations to a great extent 52.3%). Significant increases in physician knowledge and self-efficacy were documented immediately following and 6 months after exposure to the guideline training session. Exposure to the training was associated with positive changes in some but not all tobacco-related treatment attitudes, however these were no longer significant at the 6-month follow-up. Lower knowledge, confidence and unfavourable attitudes were documented for aspects of treatment related to pharmacotherapy.

conclusionsPositive changes in previously reported barriers to the delivery of tobacco treatment among physicians were documented following exposure to the TOB.g guidelines and training for patients with CVD, COPD or diabetes.

Indexed as

cardiovascularChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasediabetesEuropeguidelinestobacco treatment

Identifiers

PMID32411841
PMCPMC7205041
OpenAlexW2800644358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.