Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32411260›Full record

ArticleTanaffos2019

Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial.

Majid Mirsadraee, Zahra Sabbagh Sajadieh, Shadi Ghafari, Afsaneh Tavakoli, Saeedeh Sabbagh Sajadieh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tanaffos, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bis(Benzofuran-1,3-International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Majid MirsadraeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra Sabbagh SajadiehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Sayyad Shirazi Hospital, Gorgan, Iran.
Shadi GhafariShahid Hashemi Nezhad Research Center, Ministry of Education, Mashhad, Iran.
Afsaneh TavakoliIndependent Pharmacist, Mashhad, Iran.
Saeedeh Sabbagh SajadiehDepartment of Pathology, Taleghani Medical Institute and Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we aimed to determine the effects of cromolyn on the clinical outcomes and neutrophilic inflammation in patients with resistant cough-variant asthma. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with cough-variant asthma, with normal physical examination and spirometry results, were treated by inhaled corticosteroids, antileukotrienes, antibiotics, and proton-pump inhibitors according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines. Seventy patients, who were resistant to these treatments, were enrolled in this double-blind randomized clinical trial. After randomization, eligible subjects received a cromolyn metered dose inhaler (MDI) or a placebo MDI, which was completely similar in appearance to the cromolyn inhaler. The primary outcomes included cough and Asthma Control Test (ACT) score.

resultsBased on the findings, cough significantly decreased with cromolyn therapy, compared to the placebo group. Other clinical findings, including dyspnea, sputum production, and nocturnal symptoms, also improved. The ACT score significantly improved to a nearly normal level (23.53±2.25) in the cromolyn group. Moreover, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) significantly decreased with cromolyn treatment (14±9.31 ppm after treatment vs. 28.88±27.39 before treatment). The neutrophil count significantly decreased in the cromolyn group (from 44±24.2% before the trial to 34.08±16.7% after the trial), while it increased in the placebo group (from 39.67±26.47% to 56.71±27.22%).

conclusionCromolyn improved the clinical findings of resistant cough-variant asthma and could suppress neutrophilic inflammation.

Indexed as

AsthmaCoughCromolynDisodium cromoglycateResistant asthma

Identifiers

PMID32411260
PMCPMC7210571
OpenAlexW3027089184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.