Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32410691›Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2020

Hyperlipidemias in elderly patients: results from the Berlin Aging Study II (BASEII), a cross-sectional study.

Adrian Rosada, Ursula Kassner, Felix Weidemann, Maximilian König, Nikolaus Buchmann, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Dominik Spira

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Liver, ageing and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian RosadaDepartment of Geriatrics, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. adrian.rosada@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-4185
Ursula KassnerDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (including Lipid Metabolism), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Felix WeidemannFaculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Maximilian KönigDepartment of Geriatrics, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Nikolaus BuchmannDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Elisabeth Steinhagen-ThiessenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (including Lipid Metabolism), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Dominik SpiraDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (including Lipid Metabolism), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

BMBF #16SV5536K
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperlipidemias are common and the last decades have seen substantially growing evidence of their causative role in the development of atherosclerosis and subsequent cardiovascular diseases. Since hyperlipidemias usually do not cause direct clinical symptoms, they often remain undiagnosed until a serious cardiovascular event occurs. Especially for LDL-hypercholesteremia, there are well-established treatment options available to prevent the occurrence of atherosclerosis. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the proper treatment of elderly patients. The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in a group of young and a group of elderly community-dwelling participants and to determine to what extent treatment of hyperlipidemia should be initiated or required.

methodsCrossectional data from a total of 2151 subjects (1657 in the elderly group, mean age 69, and 494 in the young group (control group), mean age 29) of the Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II) were available. Medical history was assessed and recorded by trained physicians and prevalence of lipid disorders was determined with laboratory tests, including a lipid-profile.

resultsA large proportion of subjects (39%) were unaware of an existing lipid disorder. The prevalence of hyperlipidemia was more frequent in the elderly group (76%) compared to the young group (41%). Hypercholesterolemia was the most common diagnosed disorder (64%), followed by hyperlipoproteinemia(a) (18%), hypertriglyceridemia (7%) and combined hyperlipoproteinaemia (5%). Only a minority of this cohort was treated with lipid-lowering medication (17%) and of those treatment targets according to ESC guidelines were reached only in 16.5 %.

conclusionsHyperlipidemias appear underdiagnosed and undertreated. As the prevalence of these disorders increases with age and with regard to their role as a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease it seems to be advisable to aim for more consistent and sustainable screening and treatment of these common disorders.

trial registrationBASE-II registered with the clinical trial registry Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien (DRKS00009277).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAgingAnticholesteremic AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansHypercholesterolemiaHyperlipidemiasMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsAnticholesteremic Agentscardiovascular diseaseelderly patientsHyperlipidemiaLipoprotein(a)prevalencetreatment targets

Identifiers

PMID32410691
PMCPMC7227351
OpenAlexW3024180550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.