Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32410651›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Factors associated with good health among older persons who received a preventive home visit: a cross-sectional study.

Anna Nivestam, Albert Westergren, Pia Petersson, Maria Haak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna NivestamDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, SE-291 88, Kristianstad, Sweden. anna.martinsson@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-5735
Albert WestergrenDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, SE-291 88, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-6203
Pia PeterssonDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, SE-291 88, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3393-7484
Maria HaakDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, SE-291 88, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0054-2542
Lund University · SEKristianstad University · SE

Funding

The Research Platform for Collaboration for Health Kristianstad University 28/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ageing population is increasing worldwide, and this trend is bringing challenges both for the older person and for society. In order to meet the challenges a comprehensive approach is needed involving both health promotion and risk prevention. The preventive home visit is a public health intervention used around the world with the purpose of promoting health and preventing risk among older persons. However, most preventive home visits are focused on questions asking about risks. In order to strengthen the health promotion perspective during the preventive home visits, factors associated with good health need to be identified. The aim of this study was therefore to determine which factors were associated with good self-rated health among older persons who received preventive home visit.

methodsThis was a register study with a cross-sectional design, including older persons (≥75 years old), living in their own homes, and that had received preventive home visit. Data were collected during a period of 9 months, in two municipalities in the south of Sweden. A questionnaire covered mental, physical and lifestyle factors were used at home visit. Binary logistic regression was used to analyse the data.

resultsIn total, 619 older persons were included in the study; 55.4% were women, and the mean age was 80.6 years (standard deviation 2.2 years). The following items were significantly associated with good health (after adjustment for age and gender): being able to do things that make one feel valuable, having no physical problems affecting participation in social activities, not feeling sad, not having reduced energy, and not having impaired endurance.

conclusionsThe main conclusion of this study is that questions focusing on risks could be seen from a health promotion perspective and could thus be turned into assets with a positive impact on older persons' health. Furthermore, the mental and physical factors identified in the results as associated with good health have implications for the person's ability to feel valuable and participate in social activities. The results suggest that issues regarding both health promotion as well as risk prevention must be brought up during the preventive home visit.

Indexed as

AgingHealth PromotionHealth StatusHouse CallsLife StylePreventive Health ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental HealthPhysical Functional PerformanceSurveys and QuestionnairesCommunity dwelling older peopleDistrict nurseHealth promotionHealthy ageingLifestyleMentalOlder adultPhysicalSelf-rated healthSociety

Identifiers

PMID32410651
PMCPMC7227102
OpenAlexW3025351839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.