Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32409752›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Methodology for the identification of small molecule inhibitors of the Fanconi Anaemia ubiquitin E3 ligase complex.

Michael F Sharp, Vince J Murphy, Sylvie Van Twest, Winnie Tan, Jennii Lui, Kaylene J Simpson, Andrew J Deans, Wayne Crismani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael F SharpSt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-3729
Vince J MurphySt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2791-303X
Sylvie Van TwestSt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-0906
Winnie TanSt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3229-4157
Jennii LuiVictorian Centre for Functional Genomics, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5875-4820
Kaylene J SimpsonVictorian Centre for Functional Genomics, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9136-1781
Andrew J DeansSt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5271-4422
Wayne CrismaniSt Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia. wcrismani@svi.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-8293
St Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA inter-strand crosslinks (ICLs) threaten genomic stability by creating a physical barrier to DNA replication and transcription. ICLs can be caused by endogenous reactive metabolites or from chemotherapeutics. ICL repair in humans depends heavily on the Fanconi Anaemia (FA) pathway. A key signalling step of the FA pathway is the mono-ubiquitination of Fanconi Anaemia Complementation Group D2 (FANCD2), which is achieved by the multi-subunit E3 ligase complex. FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination leads to the recruitment of DNA repair proteins to the site of the ICL. The loss of FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination is a common clinical feature of FA patient cells. Therefore, molecules that restore FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination could lead to a potential drug for the management of FA. On the other hand, in some cancers, FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination has been shown to be essential for cell survival. Therefore, inhibition of FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination represents a possible therapeutic strategy for cancer specific killing. We transferred an 11-protein FANCD2 mono-ubiquitination assay to a high-throughput format. We screened 9,067 compounds for both activation and inhibition of the E3 ligase complex. The use of orthogonal assays revealed that candidate compounds acted via non-specific mechanisms. However, our high-throughput biochemical assays demonstrate the feasibility of using sophisticated and robust biochemistry to screen for small molecules that modulate a key step in the FA pathway. The future identification of FA pathway modulators is anticipated to guide future medicinal chemistry projects with drug leads for human disease.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinHumansSmall Molecule LibrariesUbiquitinationEnzyme InhibitorsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID32409752
PMCPMC7224301
OpenAlexW3025643611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.