Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32409696›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2020

Potential causal association of a prolonged PR interval and clinical recurrence of atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

Myunghee Hong, Inseok Hwang, Hee-Tae Yu, Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Boyoung Joung, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Sun Ha Jee, Hui-Nam Pak

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Causal Relationship Between Electrocardiogram Parameters and Brugada Syndrome: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Myunghee Hong *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Inseok Hwang *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Tae YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Hoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Sun UhmDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Boyoung JoungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moon-Hyoung LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun Ha JeeGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hui-Nam PakDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hnpak@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-3620
Yonsei University Health System · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs) HI18C0070, HI19C0114National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2019R1I1A1A01041440National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2020R1A2B01001695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A prolonged PR interval predicts atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after catheter ablation. We investigated the causal association between the PR interval and AF clinical recurrence by a Mendelian randomization. We prospectively included 1722 patients with AF (73.2% male, 58.6 ± 10.8 years old, 71.3% paroxysmal AF) who underwent catheter ablation into a genome-wide association study (GWAS). We searched for the genetic associations between the PR interval and AF recurrence by analyzing 44 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) already known to be associated with the PR interval, and investigated the Mendelian randomization. Based on the quartile analysis, the highest quartile of the PR interval was associated with an increased risk of AF recurrence compared with the lowest quartile (Hazard ratio (HR) = 1.91, 95% CI = 1.51-2.42, P = 8.41 × 10

Indexed as

Catheter AblationElectrocardiographyAgedAtrial FibrillationCausalityCaveolin 1EchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHeart Conduction SystemHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1

Identifiers

PMID32409696
OpenAlexW3025900552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.