Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32408905›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2020

Association of TILs with clinical parameters, Recurrence Score® results, and prognosis in patients with early HER2-negative breast cancer (BC)-a translational analysis of the prospective WSG PlanB trial.

Cornelia Kolberg-Liedtke, Oleg Gluz, Fred Heinisch, Friedrich Feuerhake, Hans Kreipe, Michael Clemens, Benno Nuding, Wolfram Malter, Toralf Reimer, Rachel Wuerstlein and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Prognostic and recurrence risk predictive values of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in HER2-low breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Cornelia Kolberg-LiedtkeGynäkologie mit Brustzentrum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. cornelia.kolberg-liedtke@charite.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3156-9024
Oleg GluzWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Fred HeinischInstitute of Pathology, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Friedrich FeuerhakeDepartment of Oncology, Clinics Mutterhaus der Borromaeerinnen, Trier, Germany.
Hans KreipeDepartment of Oncology, Clinics Mutterhaus der Borromaeerinnen, Trier, Germany.
Michael ClemensDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Evangelical Hospital, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany.
Benno NudingDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstertrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Wolfram MalterDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Clinics Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Toralf ReimerBreast Center, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Munich (LMU) and CCCLMU, Munich, Germany.
Rachel WuerstleinWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Monika GraeserWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Steve ShakGenomic Health, Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Ulrike NitzWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Ronald KatesWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Matthias ChristgenDepartment of Oncology, Clinics Mutterhaus der Borromaeerinnen, Trier, Germany.
Nadia HarbeckWest German Study Group, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Klinikum Mutterhaus der Borromäerinnen · DEGenomic Health (United States) · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFederal Highway and Transport Research Institute · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes has been associated with prognosis and chemotherapy response, particularly in high-risk breast cancer subtypes. There is limited data so far as to (i) how tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) measurements correlate with genomic measurements such as the Oncotype DX Recurrence Score® and (ii) whether the survival impact of TIL measurements varies according to different adjuvant systemic therapies.

methodsThe WSG PlanB trial compared an anthracycline-free chemotherapy regimen (6x docetaxel/cyclophosphamide, TC) to an anthracycline-taxane sequence (4xEC followed by 4x docetaxel) in patients with intermediate-risk, HER2-negative early breast cancer (EBC). Patients with HR-positive HER2-negative EBC were further stratified to receive endocrine therapy alone vs. chemotherapy followed by endocrine therapy based on Recurrence Score results and nodal status. In this analysis, three independent observers quantified and categorized the presence of TILs among tumor samples from patients in PlanB. TIL measurements were correlated with clinical/pathological parameters and treatment outcome overall and according to the treatment arm.

resultsDisease-free survival (DFS) rates were significantly better (p = .04) in HR-negative patients with high vs. intermediate TIL levels and were higher in low vs. intermediate TIL patients, however with borderline significance only (p = .06). There were no significant differences among TIL categories in HR+ patients. High RS categories, HR-negative status, and high KI67 were independently and significantly associated with high TIL categories. There was no significant impact of TIL category on DFS in patients treated by endocrine therapy only; however, in patients receiving chemotherapy, DFS in the intermediate TIL category was lower than that in the other categories.

conclusionAlthough the presence of high TILs is associated with negative prognostic parameters such as high KI67 and HR-negative status among patients with HR-positive HER2-negative EBC, patients with high TILs show a favorable 5-year DFS in both HR-positive/HER2-negative and triple-negative breast cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneAdjuvant chemotherapyBreast cancerDisease-free survivalHormone receptor statusTumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)

Identifiers

PMID32408905
PMCPMC7227091
OpenAlexW3025082602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.