Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32407410›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Novel malaria antigen Plasmodium yoelii E140 induces antibody-mediated sterile protection in mice against malaria challenge.

Emily C Smith, Keith J Limbach, Nonenipha Rangel, Kyosuke Oda, Jessica S Bolton, Mengyan Du, Kalpana Gowda, Jianyang Wang, J Kathleen Moch, Sharvari Sonawane and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An mRNA-lipid nanoparticle vaccine targeting theMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Iron transport pathways in the human malaria parasiteFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Genome-wide SNP analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily C SmithMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Keith J LimbachMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Nonenipha RangelMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Kyosuke OdaMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Jessica S BoltonMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Mengyan DuMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Kalpana GowdaMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Jianyang WangMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
J Kathleen MochHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. (HJF), Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Sharvari SonawaneMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Rachel VelascoMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Arnel BelmonteMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Rebecca DannerMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Joanne M LumsdenMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Noelle B PattersonMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Martha SedegahMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Michael R HollingdaleMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Thomas L RichieMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
John B SacciDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Eileen D VillasanteMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Joao C AguiarMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Naval Medical Research Command · USHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Only a small fraction of the antigens expressed by malaria parasites have been evaluated as vaccine candidates. A successful malaria subunit vaccine will likely require multiple antigenic targets to achieve broad protection with high protective efficacy. Here we describe protective efficacy of a novel antigen, Plasmodium yoelii (Py) E140 (PyE140), evaluated against P. yoelii challenge of mice. Vaccines targeting PyE140 reproducibly induced up to 100% sterile protection in both inbred and outbred murine challenge models. Although PyE140 immunization induced high frequency and multifunctional CD8+ T cell responses, as well as CD4+ T cell responses, protection was mediated by PyE140 antibodies acting against blood stage parasites. Protection in mice was long-lasting with up to 100% sterile protection at twelve weeks post-immunization and durable high titer anti-PyE140 antibodies. The E140 antigen is expressed in all Plasmodium species, is highly conserved in both P. falciparum lab-adapted strains and endemic circulating parasites, and is thus a promising lead vaccine candidate for future evaluation against human malaria parasite species.

Indexed as

ImmunizationAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanCross ReactionsFemaleGene Expression RegulationMalariaMicePlasmodium yoeliiAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID32407410
PMCPMC7224506
OpenAlexW3025286601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.