Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32406704›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2020

Racial discrimination trajectories predicting psychological well-being: From emerging adulthood to adulthood.

Daniel B Lee, Riana E Anderson, Meredith O Hope, Marc A Zimmerman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Cohort Differences in Perceived Discrimination Trajectories among Aging Black Americans.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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  13. Life Course Racism and Depressive Symptoms among Young Black Women.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel B LeeChildren's Minnesota Research Institute.
Riana E AndersonUniversity of Michigan.
Meredith O HopeUniversity of Michigan.
Marc A ZimmermanUniversity of Michigan.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USChildren's Minnesota · US

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF SCHOOL DROPOUT AND SUBSTANCE USER01DA007484 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZIMMERMAN, MARC A · 1994 to 2011
$5.1M
Intergenerational transmission of drug use in an urban sample administrative supplementR01DA035811 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZIMMERMAN, MARC A · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007484NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perceived racial discrimination (PRD) has been documented as a risk factor for worse psychological well-being among African Americans. Yet, most researchers have not examined how trajectories of PRD during emerging adulthood shape psychological well-being in adulthood. Moreover, less is known about whether demographic factors and components of racial identity shape PRD over time. We identified trajectories of PRD among 605 African American emerging adults and examined whether PRD trajectories were associated with depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and perceived lack of control in adulthood. Four trajectories of PRD were identified (i.e., high-stable, moderate-declining, low-rising, and low-stable), and demographic factors and racial identity indicators influenced the likelihood of trajectory classification. In addition, members of the moderate-declining trajectory exhibited higher levels of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and perceived lack of control than members in the low-stable trajectory. Our findings suggest that changes in PRD in emerging adulthood can extend our understanding of psychological well-being in adulthood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMental HealthAdultAnxietyDepressionEducational StatusFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesMaleRacismRisk FactorsSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32406704
PMCPMC8286870
OpenAlexW3025595236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.