Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32406548›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2020

Longitudinal relations of self-criticism with disordered eating behaviors and nonsuicidal self-injury.

Rachel L Zelkowitz, David A Cole

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel L ZelkowitzDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3083-4669
David A ColeDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Self-criticism as a transdiagnostic risk factor for self-harm behaviorsF31MH108241 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZELKOWITZ, RACHEL L · 2016 to 2017
$88k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH108241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSelf-criticism has been proposed as a transdiagnostic predictor of disordered eating and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). First, this study explored cross-sectional associations of multiple disordered eating behaviors, NSSI, and self-criticism. Second, it tested longitudinal relations of self-criticism with disordered eating and NSSI, adjusting for baseline levels of both behaviors.

methodsIn Sub-study 1, undergraduates (N = 251, 79.5% female, M

resultsIn Sub-study 1, both disordered eating and NSSI showed significant cross-sectional associations with self-criticism, and self-criticism was significantly related to binge eating, fasting, and NSSI at follow-up. In Sub-study 2, both behaviors again showed significant cross-sectional associations with self-criticism. Self-criticism showed significant longitudinal relations with fasting, purging, and excessive exercise. Longitudinal relations of self-criticism with NSSI varied across disordered eating behaviors. DISCUSSION: NSSI showed cross-sectional associations with a range of disordered eating behaviors. Self-criticism reflects a common correlate of both disordered eating and NSSI. Evidence supported transdiagnostic longitudinal impact of self-criticism across multiple forms of disordered eating but provided more limited support for impacts on NSSI.

Indexed as

Self-AssessmentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSelf-Injurious BehaviorSelf ReportYoung Adultcomorbidityeating disordersrisk factorsself-assessmentself-injurious behavior

Identifiers

PMID32406548
PMCPMC7641508
OpenAlexW3025671496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.